Fix Astro Preview Pathing Issues (#2338)
* Fix preview issues triggered by pageUrlFormat & trailingSlash options * format * changeset * nit: fix host message
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5 changed files with 152 additions and 146 deletions
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.changeset/spotty-turtles-complain.md
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5
.changeset/spotty-turtles-complain.md
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---
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'astro': patch
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---
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Fix preview issues triggered by pageUrlFormat & trailingSlash options
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@ -64,9 +64,16 @@ export function subpathNotUsedTemplate(base: string, pathname: string) {
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statusCode: 404,
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title: 'Not found',
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tabTitle: '404: Not Found',
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body: `
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<p>In your <code>buildOptions.site</code> you have your base path set to <a href="${base}">${base}</a>. Do you want to go there instead?</p>
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<p>Come to our <a href="https://astro.build/chat">Discord</a> if you need help.</p>
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`,
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body: `<p>In your <code>buildOptions.site</code> you have your base path set to <a href="${base}">${base}</a>. Do you want to go there instead?</p>
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<p>Come to our <a href="https://astro.build/chat">Discord</a> if you need help.</p>`,
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});
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}
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export function notFoundTemplate(pathname: string, message = 'Not found') {
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return template({
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pathname,
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statusCode: 404,
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title: message,
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tabTitle: `404: ${message}`,
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});
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}
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@ -34,3 +34,7 @@ export function prependDotSlash(path: string) {
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return './' + path;
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}
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export function trimSlashes(path: string) {
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return path.replace(/^\/|\/$/g, '');
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}
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@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
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import type { AstroConfig } from '../../@types/astro';
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import type { LogOptions } from '../logger';
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import type { Stats } from 'fs';
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import http from 'http';
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import { performance } from 'perf_hooks';
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import send from 'send';
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import { fileURLToPath } from 'url';
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import fs from 'fs';
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import * as msg from '../dev/messages.js';
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import { error, info } from '../logger.js';
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import { subpathNotUsedTemplate, default as template } from '../dev/template/4xx.js';
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import { prependForwardSlash } from '../path.js';
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import * as npath from 'path';
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import * as fs from 'fs';
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import { subpathNotUsedTemplate, notFoundTemplate, default as template } from '../dev/template/4xx.js';
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import { appendForwardSlash, trimSlashes } from '../path.js';
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interface PreviewOptions {
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logging: LogOptions;
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@ -23,100 +23,94 @@ export interface PreviewServer {
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stop(): Promise<void>;
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}
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type SendStreamWithPath = send.SendStream & { path: string };
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function removeBase(base: string, pathname: string) {
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if (base === pathname) {
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return '/';
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}
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let requrl = pathname.substr(base.length);
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return prependForwardSlash(requrl);
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}
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/** The primary dev action */
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export default async function preview(config: AstroConfig, { logging }: PreviewOptions): Promise<PreviewServer> {
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const startServerTime = performance.now();
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const base = config.buildOptions.site ? new URL(config.buildOptions.site).pathname : '/';
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const pageUrlFormat = config.buildOptions.pageUrlFormat;
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const trailingSlash = config.devOptions.trailingSlash;
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const forceTrailingSlash = trailingSlash === 'always';
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const blockTrailingSlash = trailingSlash === 'never';
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/** Default file served from a directory. */
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const defaultFile = 'index.html';
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const defaultOrigin = 'http://localhost';
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const sendOptions = {
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extensions: pageUrlFormat === 'file' ? ['html'] : false,
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index: false,
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root: fileURLToPath(config.dist),
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};
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/** Base request URL. */
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let baseURL = new URL(appendForwardSlash(config.buildOptions.site || ''), defaultOrigin);
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// Create the preview server, send static files out of the `dist/` directory.
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const server = http.createServer((req, res) => {
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if (!req.url!.startsWith(base)) {
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const requestURL = new URL(req.url as string, defaultOrigin);
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// respond 404 to requests outside the base request directory
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if (!requestURL.pathname.startsWith(baseURL.pathname)) {
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res.statusCode = 404;
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res.end(subpathNotUsedTemplate(base, req.url!));
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res.end(subpathNotUsedTemplate(baseURL.pathname, requestURL.pathname));
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return;
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}
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switch (config.devOptions.trailingSlash) {
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case 'always': {
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if (!req.url?.endsWith('/')) {
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res.statusCode = 404;
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res.end(
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template({
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title: 'Not found',
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tabTitle: 'Not found',
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pathname: req.url!,
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})
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);
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return;
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}
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break;
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}
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case 'never': {
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if (req.url?.endsWith('/')) {
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res.statusCode = 404;
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res.end(
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template({
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title: 'Not found',
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tabTitle: 'Not found',
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pathname: req.url!,
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})
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);
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return;
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}
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break;
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}
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case 'ignore': {
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break;
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}
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}
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/** Relative request path. */
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const pathname = requestURL.pathname.slice(baseURL.pathname.length - 1);
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let sendpath = removeBase(base, req.url!);
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const sendOptions: send.SendOptions = {
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root: fileURLToPath(config.dist),
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const isRoot = pathname === '/';
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const hasTrailingSlash = isRoot || pathname.endsWith('/');
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let tryTrailingSlash = true;
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let tryHtmlExtension = true;
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let url: URL;
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const onErr = (message: string) => {
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res.statusCode = 404;
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res.end(notFoundTemplate(pathname, message));
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};
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if (config.buildOptions.pageUrlFormat === 'file' && !sendpath.endsWith('.html')) {
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sendOptions.index = false;
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const parts = sendpath.split('/');
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let lastPart = parts.pop();
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switch (config.devOptions.trailingSlash) {
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case 'always': {
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lastPart = parts.pop();
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break;
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const onStat = (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, stat: Stats) => {
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switch (true) {
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// retry nonexistent paths without an html extension
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case err && tryHtmlExtension && hasTrailingSlash && !blockTrailingSlash:
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case err && tryHtmlExtension && !hasTrailingSlash && !forceTrailingSlash && !pathname.endsWith('.html'):
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tryHtmlExtension = false;
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return fs.stat((url = new URL(url.pathname + '.html', url)), onStat);
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// 404 on nonexistent paths (that are yet handled)
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case err !== null:
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return onErr('Path not found');
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// 404 on directories when a trailing slash is present but blocked
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case stat.isDirectory() && hasTrailingSlash && blockTrailingSlash && !isRoot:
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return onErr('Prohibited trailing slash');
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// 404 on directories when a trailing slash is missing but forced
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case stat.isDirectory() && !hasTrailingSlash && forceTrailingSlash && !isRoot:
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return onErr('Required trailing slash');
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// retry on directories when a default file is missing but allowed (that are yet handled)
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case stat.isDirectory() && tryTrailingSlash:
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tryTrailingSlash = false;
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return fs.stat((url = new URL(url.pathname + (url.pathname.endsWith('/') ? defaultFile : '/' + defaultFile), url)), onStat);
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// 404 on existent directories (that are yet handled)
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case stat.isDirectory():
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return onErr('Path not found');
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// handle existent paths
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default:
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send(req, fileURLToPath(url), {
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extensions: false,
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index: false,
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}).pipe(res);
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}
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case 'never': {
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// lastPart is the actually last part like `page`
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break;
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}
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case 'ignore': {
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// this could end in slash, so resolve either way
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if (lastPart === '') {
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lastPart = parts.pop();
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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const part = lastPart || 'index';
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sendpath = npath.sep + npath.join(...parts, `${part}.html`);
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}
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send(req, sendpath, sendOptions)
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.once('directory', function (this: SendStreamWithPath, _res, path) {
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if (config.buildOptions.pageUrlFormat === 'directory' && !path.endsWith('index.html')) {
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return this.sendIndex(path);
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} else {
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this.error(404);
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}
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})
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.pipe(res);
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};
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fs.stat((url = new URL(trimSlashes(pathname), config.dist)), onStat);
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});
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let { hostname, port } = config.devOptions;
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@ -132,7 +126,7 @@ export default async function preview(config: AstroConfig, { logging }: PreviewO
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httpServer = server.listen(port, hostname, () => {
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if (!showedListenMsg) {
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info(logging, 'astro', msg.devStart({ startupTime: performance.now() - timerStart }));
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info(logging, 'astro', msg.devHost({ host: `http://${hostname}:${port}${base}` }));
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info(logging, 'astro', msg.devHost({ host: `http://${hostname}:${port}${baseURL.pathname}` }));
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}
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showedListenMsg = true;
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resolve();
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@ -30,17 +30,17 @@ describe('Preview Routing', () => {
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expect(response.status).to.equal(404);
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});
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it('404 when loading subpath root with trailing slash', async () => {
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it('200 when loading subpath root with trailing slash', async () => {
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const response = await fixture.fetch('/blog/');
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expect(response.status).to.equal(404);
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});
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it('200 when loading subpath root without trailing slash', async () => {
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const response = await fixture.fetch('/blog');
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expect(response.status).to.equal(200);
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expect(response.redirected).to.equal(false);
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});
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it('404 when loading subpath root without trailing slash', async () => {
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const response = await fixture.fetch('/blog');
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expect(response.status).to.equal(404);
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});
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it('404 when loading another page with subpath used', async () => {
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const response = await fixture.fetch('/blog/another/');
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expect(response.status).to.equal(404);
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@ -92,7 +92,6 @@ describe('Preview Routing', () => {
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it('404 when loading subpath root without trailing slash', async () => {
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const response = await fixture.fetch('/blog');
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expect(response.status).to.equal(404);
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expect(response.redirected).to.equal(false);
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});
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it('200 when loading another page with subpath used', async () => {
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@ -148,10 +147,9 @@ describe('Preview Routing', () => {
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expect(response.status).to.equal(200);
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});
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it('200 when loading subpath root without trailing slash', async () => {
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it('404 when loading subpath root without trailing slash', async () => {
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const response = await fixture.fetch('/blog');
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expect(response.status).to.equal(200);
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expect(response.redirected).to.equal(false);
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expect(response.status).to.equal(404);
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});
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it('200 when loading another page with subpath used', async () => {
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expect(response.status).to.equal(404);
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});
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it('404 when loading subpath root with trailing slash', async () => {
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it('200 when loading subpath root with trailing slash', async () => {
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const response = await fixture.fetch('/blog/');
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expect(response.status).to.equal(404);
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});
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it('200 when loading subpath root without trailing slash', async () => {
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const response = await fixture.fetch('/blog');
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expect(response.status).to.equal(200);
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expect(response.redirected).to.equal(false);
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});
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it('404 when loading subpath root without trailing slash', async () => {
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const response = await fixture.fetch('/blog');
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expect(response.status).to.equal(404);
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});
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it('404 when loading another page with subpath used', async () => {
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const response = await fixture.fetch('/blog/another/');
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expect(response.status).to.equal(404);
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@ -272,7 +270,6 @@ describe('Preview Routing', () => {
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it('404 when loading subpath root without trailing slash', async () => {
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const response = await fixture.fetch('/blog');
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expect(response.status).to.equal(404);
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expect(response.redirected).to.equal(false);
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});
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it('200 when loading another page with subpath used', async () => {
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@ -331,10 +328,9 @@ describe('Preview Routing', () => {
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expect(response.status).to.equal(200);
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});
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it('200 when loading subpath root without trailing slash', async () => {
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it('404 when loading subpath root without trailing slash', async () => {
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const response = await fixture.fetch('/blog');
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expect(response.status).to.equal(200);
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expect(response.redirected).to.equal(false);
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expect(response.status).to.equal(404);
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});
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it('200 when loading another page with subpath used', async () => {
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