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Replace/Rename Astro.canonicalURL with new Astro.url helper (#3959)

Browse source 
* add Astro.url

* Add examples of how to create the canonicalURL

Co-authored-by: Matthew Phillips <matthew@skypack.dev>
This commit is contained in:
Fred K. Schott 2022-07-21 10:45:59 -07:00 committed by GitHub
parent d503c5bf3d
commit ddefb172f6
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35 changed files with 101 additions and 117 deletions
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5
.changeset/unlucky-panthers-yawn.md Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
---
'astro': patch
---
Deprecate Astro.canonicalURL, in favor of Astro.url instead.

5
.changeset/yellow-drinks-judge.md Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
---
'astro': patch
---
Add Astro.url helper for getting the request URL

1
examples/blog-multiple-authors/astro.config.mjs
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@ -5,4 +5,5 @@ import preact from '@astrojs/preact';
export default defineConfig({
// Enable the Preact integration to support Preact JSX components.
integrations: [preact()],
site: `http://astro.build`
});

3
examples/blog-multiple-authors/src/layouts/post.astro
View file

@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
---
import MainHead from "../components/MainHead.astro";
import Nav from "../components/Nav.astro";
import authorData from "../data/authors.json";
const { content } = Astro.props;
let canonicalURL = Astro.canonicalURL;
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
---
<html lang={content.lang || "en"}>

2
examples/blog-multiple-authors/src/pages/about.astro
View file

@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import Nav from "../components/Nav.astro";
let title = "About";
let description = "About page of an example blog on Astro";
let canonicalURL = Astro.canonicalURL;
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
---
<html lang="en">

3
examples/blog-multiple-authors/src/pages/authors/[author].astro
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ export async function getStaticPaths() {
const { allPosts } = Astro.props;
const title = "Don’s Blog";
const description = "An example blog on Astro";
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
/** filter posts by author, sort by date */
const posts = allPosts
@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ const author = authorData[posts[0].frontmatter.author];
{title}
{description}
image={posts[0].frontmatter.image}
canonicalURL={Astro.canonicalURL.toString()}
canonicalURL={canonicalURL.toString()}
/>
<style lang="scss">

2
examples/blog-multiple-authors/src/pages/index.astro
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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import authorData from "../data/authors.json";
// All variables are available to use in the HTML template below.
let title = "Don’s Blog";
let description = "An example blog on Astro";
let canonicalURL = Astro.canonicalURL;
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
// Data Fetching: List all Markdown posts in the repo.
let allPosts = await Astro.glob("./post/*.md");

2
examples/blog-multiple-authors/src/pages/posts/[...page].astro
View file

@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ export async function getStaticPaths({ paginate, rss }) {
// page
const title = "Don’s Blog";
const description = "An example blog on Astro";
const { canonicalURL } = Astro;
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
const { page } = Astro.props;
---

1
examples/blog/astro.config.mjs
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@ -4,4 +4,5 @@ import preact from '@astrojs/preact';
// https://astro.build/config
export default defineConfig({
integrations: [preact()],
site: `http://astro.build`
});

5
examples/blog/src/components/BaseHead.astro
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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ export interface Props {
description: string;
}
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
const { title, description } = Astro.props;
---
@ -21,14 +22,14 @@ const { title, description } = Astro.props;
<!-- Open Graph / Facebook -->
<meta property="og:type" content="website" />
<meta property="og:url" content={Astro.canonicalURL} />
<meta property="og:url" content={canonicalURL} />
<meta property="og:title" content={title} />
<meta property="og:description" content={description} />
<meta property="og:image" content="https://astro.build/social.png" />
<!-- Twitter -->
<meta property="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" />
<meta property="twitter:url" content={Astro.canonicalURL} />
<meta property="twitter:url" content={canonicalURL} />
<meta property="twitter:title" content={title} />
<meta property="twitter:description" content={description} />
<meta property="twitter:image" content="https://astro.build/social.png" />

1
examples/docs/astro.config.mjs
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@ -10,4 +10,5 @@ export default defineConfig({
// Enable React for the Algolia search component.
react(),
],
site: `http://astro.build`
});

4
examples/docs/src/components/HeadSEO.astro
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@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ export interface Props {
site: any;
canonicalURL: URL | string;
}
const { content = {}, canonicalURL } = Astro.props;
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
const { content = {} } = Astro.props;
const formattedContentTitle = content.title ? `${content.title} 🚀 ${SITE.title}` : SITE.title;
const imageSrc = content?.image?.src ?? OPEN_GRAPH.image.src;
const canonicalImageSrc = new URL(imageSrc, Astro.site);

5
examples/docs/src/layouts/MainLayout.astro
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@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ import RightSidebar from "../components/RightSidebar/RightSidebar.astro";
import * as CONFIG from "../config";
const { content = {} } = Astro.props;
const currentPage = new URL(Astro.request.url).pathname;
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
const currentPage = Astro.url.pathname;
const currentFile = `src/pages${currentPage.replace(/\/$/, "")}.md`;
const githubEditUrl = CONFIG.GITHUB_EDIT_URL && CONFIG.GITHUB_EDIT_URL + currentFile;
---
@ -17,7 +18,7 @@ const githubEditUrl = CONFIG.GITHUB_EDIT_URL && CONFIG.GITHUB_EDIT_URL + current
<html dir={content.dir ?? "ltr"} lang={content.lang ?? "en-us"} class="initial">
<head>
<HeadCommon />
<HeadSEO {content} canonicalURL={Astro.canonicalURL} />
<HeadSEO {content} canonicalURL={canonicalURL} />
<title>{content.title ? `${content.title} 🚀 ${CONFIG.SITE.title}` : CONFIG.SITE.title}</title>
<style>
body {

22
packages/astro/src/@types/astro.ts
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@ -85,15 +85,29 @@ export interface BuildConfig {
* [Astro reference](https://docs.astro.build/reference/api-reference/#astro-global)
*/
export interface AstroGlobal extends AstroGlobalPartial {
/** Canonical URL of the current page. If the [site](https://docs.astro.build/en/reference/configuration-reference/#site) config option is set, its origin will be the origin of this URL.
/**
* Canonical URL of the current page.
* @deprecated Use `Astro.url` instead.
*
* [Astro reference](https://docs.astro.build/en/reference/api-reference/#astrocanonicalurl)
* Example:
* ```astro
* ---
* const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
* ---
* ```
*/
canonicalURL: URL;
/** The address (usually IP address) of the user. Used with SSR only.
*
*/
clientAddress: string;
/**
* A full URL object of the request URL.
* Equivalent to: `new URL(Astro.request.url)`
*
* [Astro reference](https://docs.astro.build/en/reference/api-reference/#url)
*/
url: URL;
/** Parameters passed to a dynamic page generated using [getStaticPaths](https://docs.astro.build/en/reference/api-reference/#getstaticpaths)
*
* Example usage:
@ -224,11 +238,9 @@ export interface AstroGlobalPartial {
/**
* Returns a [URL](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/URL) object built from the [site](https://docs.astro.build/en/reference/configuration-reference/#site) config option
*
* If `site` is undefined, the URL object will instead be built from `localhost`
*
* [Astro reference](https://docs.astro.build/en/reference/api-reference/#astrosite)
*/
site: URL;
site: URL | undefined;
}
type ServerConfig = {

6
packages/astro/src/core/config.ts
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@ -114,11 +114,7 @@ export const AstroConfigSchema = z.object({
.string()
.url()
.optional()
.transform((val) => (val ? appendForwardSlash(val) : val))
.refine((val) => !val || new URL(val).pathname.length <= 1, {
message:
'"site" must be a valid URL origin (ex: "https://example.com") but cannot contain a URL path (ex: "https://example.com/blog"). Use "base" to configure your deployed URL path',
}),
.transform((val) => (val ? appendForwardSlash(val) : val)),
base: z
.string()
.optional()

30
packages/astro/src/core/render/result.ts
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import type {
import { renderSlot } from '../../runtime/server/index.js';
import { LogOptions, warn } from '../logger/core.js';
import { isScriptRequest } from './script.js';
import { createCanonicalURL, isCSSRequest } from './util.js';
import { isCSSRequest } from './util.js';
const clientAddressSymbol = Symbol.for('astro.clientAddress');
@ -109,16 +109,10 @@ class Slots {
let renderMarkdown: any = null;
function isPaginatedRoute({ page }: { page?: Page }) {
return page && 'currentPage' in page;
}
export function createResult(args: CreateResultArgs): SSRResult {
const { markdown, params, pathname, props: pageProps, renderers, request, resolve, site } = args;
const { markdown, params, pathname, props: pageProps, renderers, request, resolve } = args;
const paginated = isPaginatedRoute(pageProps);
const url = new URL(request.url);
const canonicalURL = createCanonicalURL('.' + pathname, site ?? url.origin, paginated);
const headers = new Headers();
if (args.streaming) {
headers.set('Transfer-Encoding', 'chunked');
@ -155,7 +149,6 @@ export function createResult(args: CreateResultArgs): SSRResult {
const Astro = {
__proto__: astroGlobal,
canonicalURL,
get clientAddress() {
if (!(clientAddressSymbol in request)) {
if (args.adapterName) {
@ -174,6 +167,7 @@ export function createResult(args: CreateResultArgs): SSRResult {
params,
props,
request,
url,
redirect: args.ssr
? (path: string) => {
return new Response(null, {
@ -220,6 +214,24 @@ ${extra}`
slots: astroSlots,
} as unknown as AstroGlobal;
Object.defineProperty(Astro, 'canonicalURL', {
get: function() {
warn(args.logging,
'deprecation',
`${bold(
'Astro.canonicalURL'
)} is deprecated! Use \`Astro.url\` instead.
Example:
---
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
---
`
);
return new URL(this.request.url.pathname, this.site);
},
});
Object.defineProperty(Astro, '__renderMarkdown', {
// Ensure this API is not exposed to users
enumerable: false,

12
packages/astro/src/core/render/util.ts
View file

@ -2,18 +2,6 @@ import npath from 'path-browserify';
import type { ModuleNode, ViteDevServer } from 'vite';
import type { Metadata } from '../../runtime/server/metadata.js';
/** Normalize URL to its canonical form */
export function createCanonicalURL(url: string, base?: string, paginated?: boolean): URL {
let pathname = url.replace(/\/index.html$/, ''); // index.html is not canonical
// Only trim the first page's /1 param if Astro's paginated() was used
if (paginated) {
pathname = pathname.replace(/\/1\/?$/, ''); // neither is a trailing /1/ (impl. detail of collections)
}
if (!npath.extname(pathname)) pathname = pathname.replace(/(\/+)?$/, '/'); // add trailing slash if there’s no extension
pathname = pathname.replace(/\/+/g, '/'); // remove duplicate slashes (URL() won’t)
return new URL(pathname, base);
}
/** Check if a URL is already valid */
export function isValidURL(url: string): boolean {
try {

10
packages/astro/src/core/request.ts
View file

@ -38,16 +38,6 @@ export function createRequest({
});
Object.defineProperties(request, {
canonicalURL: {
get() {
warn(
logging,
'deprecation',
`Astro.request.canonicalURL has been moved to Astro.canonicalURL`
);
return undefined;
},
},
params: {
get() {
warn(logging, 'deprecation', `Astro.request.params has been moved to Astro.params`);

8
packages/astro/src/runtime/server/index.ts
View file

@ -516,11 +516,11 @@ function createAstroGlobFn() {
// Inside of getStaticPaths.
export function createAstro(
filePathname: string,
_site: string,
_site: string | undefined,
projectRootStr: string
): AstroGlobalPartial {
const site = new URL(_site);
const url = new URL(filePathname, site);
const site = _site ? new URL(_site) : undefined;
const referenceURL = new URL(filePathname, `http://localhost`);
const projectRoot = new URL(projectRootStr);
return {
site,
@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ export function createAstro(
glob: createAstroGlobFn(),
// INVESTIGATE is there a use-case for multi args?
resolve(...segments: string[]) {
let resolved = segments.reduce((u, segment) => new URL(segment, u), url).pathname;
let resolved = segments.reduce((u, segment) => new URL(segment, u), referenceURL).pathname;
// When inside of project root, remove the leading path so you are
// left with only `/src/images/tower.png`
if (resolved.startsWith(projectRoot.pathname)) {

4
packages/astro/src/vite-plugin-astro/compile.ts
View file

@ -77,9 +77,7 @@ async function compile({
// For Windows compat, prepend the module ID with `/@fs`
pathname: `/@fs${prependForwardSlash(moduleId)}`,
projectRoot: config.root.toString(),
site: config.site
? new URL(config.base, config.site).toString()
: `http://localhost:${config.server.port}/`,
site: config.site?.toString(),
sourcefile: filename,
sourcemap: 'both',
internalURL: `/@fs${prependForwardSlash(

4
packages/astro/test/astro-get-static-paths.test.js
View file

@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ describe('getStaticPaths - numeric route params', () => {
const canonical = $('link[rel=canonical]');
expect(canonical.attr('href')).to.equal(
`https://mysite.dev/posts/${page}/`,
`doesn't trim the /${page}/ route param`
`https://mysite.dev/posts/${page}`,
`doesn't trim the /${page} route param`
);
}
});

38
packages/astro/test/astro-global.test.js
View file

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ describe('Astro Global', () => {
before(async () => {
fixture = await loadFixture({
root: './fixtures/astro-global/',
site: 'https://mysite.dev/',
site: 'https://mysite.dev/blog/',
base: '/blog',
});
});
@ -50,23 +50,6 @@ describe('Astro Global', () => {
expect($('#nested-child-pathname').text()).to.equal('/blog/');
});
it('Astro.canonicalURL', async () => {
// given a URL, expect the following canonical URL
const canonicalURLs = {
'/index.html': 'https://mysite.dev/blog/',
'/post/post/index.html': 'https://mysite.dev/blog/post/post/',
'/posts/1/index.html': 'https://mysite.dev/blog/posts/',
'/posts/2/index.html': 'https://mysite.dev/blog/posts/2/',
};
for (const [url, canonicalURL] of Object.entries(canonicalURLs)) {
const html = await fixture.readFile(url);
const $ = cheerio.load(html);
expect($('link[rel="canonical"]').attr('href')).to.equal(canonicalURL);
}
});
it('Astro.site', async () => {
const html = await fixture.readFile('/index.html');
const $ = cheerio.load(html);
@ -134,27 +117,10 @@ describe('Astro Global Defaults', () => {
expect($('#nested-child-pathname').text()).to.equal('/');
});
it('Astro.canonicalURL', async () => {
// given a URL, expect the following canonical URL
const canonicalURLs = {
'/index.html': /http:\/\/localhost:\d+\//,
'/post/post/index.html': /http:\/\/localhost:\d+\/post\/post\//,
'/posts/1/index.html': /http:\/\/localhost:\d+\/posts\//,
'/posts/2/index.html': /http:\/\/localhost:\d+\/posts\/2\//,
};
for (const [url, canonicalURL] of Object.entries(canonicalURLs)) {
const html = await fixture.readFile(url);
const $ = cheerio.load(html);
expect($('link[rel="canonical"]').attr('href')).to.match(canonicalURL);
}
});
it('Astro.site', async () => {
const html = await fixture.readFile('/index.html');
const $ = cheerio.load(html);
expect($('#site').attr('href')).to.match(/http:\/\/localhost:\d+\//);
expect($('#site').attr('href')).to.equal(undefined);
});
});
});

3
packages/astro/test/custom-404.test.js
View file

@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ describe('Custom 404', () => {
before(async () => {
fixture = await loadFixture({
root: './fixtures/custom-404/',
site: 'http://example.com',
});
});
@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ describe('Custom 404', () => {
$ = cheerio.load(html);
expect($('h1').text()).to.equal('Page not found');
expect($('p').text()).to.equal('/a/');
expect($('p').text()).to.equal('/a');
});
});
});

3
packages/astro/test/fixtures/astro-get-static-paths/src/pages/posts/[page].astro vendored
View file

@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ export async function getStaticPaths() {
};
const { page } = Astro.params
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
---
<html lang="en">
@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ const { page } = Astro.params
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
<title>Posts Page {page}</title>
<link rel="canonical" href={Astro.canonicalURL.href}>
<link rel="canonical" href={canonicalURL.href}>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to page {page}</h1>

2
packages/astro/test/fixtures/astro-global/src/components/Child.astro vendored
View file

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
---
import NestedChild from './NestedChild.astro';
---
<div id="child-pathname">{new URL(Astro.request.url).pathname}</div>
<div id="child-pathname">{Astro.url.pathname}</div>
<NestedChild />

2
packages/astro/test/fixtures/astro-global/src/components/NestedChild.astro vendored
View file

@ -1 +1 @@
<div id="nested-child-pathname">{new URL(Astro.request.url).pathname}</div>
<div id="nested-child-pathname">{Astro.url.pathname}</div>

3
packages/astro/test/fixtures/astro-global/src/layouts/post.astro vendored
View file

@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
---
const { content } = Astro.props;
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site ?? `http://example.com`);
---
<html>
<head>
<title>{content.title}</title>
<link rel="canonical" href={Astro.canonicalURL.href}>
<link rel="canonical" href={canonicalURL.href}>
</head>
<body>
<slot></slot>

7
packages/astro/test/fixtures/astro-global/src/pages/index.astro vendored
View file

@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
---
import Child from '../components/Child.astro';
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site ?? `http://example.com`);
---
<html>
<head>
<title>Test</title>
<link rel="canonical" href={Astro.canonicalURL.href}>
<link rel="canonical" href={canonicalURL.href}>
</head>
<body>
<div id="pathname">{new URL(Astro.request.url).pathname}</div>
<div id="searchparams">{JSON.stringify(new URL(Astro.request.url).searchParams)}</div>
<div id="pathname">{Astro.url.pathname}</div>
<div id="searchparams">{JSON.stringify(Astro.url.searchParams)}</div>
<a id="site" href={Astro.site}>Home</a>
<Child />

4
packages/astro/test/fixtures/astro-global/src/pages/posts/[page].astro vendored
View file

@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ export async function getStaticPaths({paginate}) {
return paginate(data, {pageSize: 1});
}
const { page } = Astro.props;
const { params, canonicalURL } = Astro;
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site ?? `http://example.com`);
---
<html>
@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ const { params, canonicalURL } = Astro;
<link rel="canonical" href={canonicalURL.href} />
</head>
<body>
{page.data.map((data) => (
{page.data.map((data: any) => (
<div>
<h1>{data.frontmatter.title}</h1>
<a class="post-url" href={data.url}>Read</a>

5
packages/astro/test/fixtures/astro-pagination/src/pages/index.astro vendored
View file

@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
---
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
---
<html>
<head>
<title>Test</title>
<link rel="canonical" href={Astro.canonicalURL.href}>
<link rel="canonical" href={canonicalURL.href}>
</head>
<body>
<div id="pathname">{new URL(Astro.request.url).pathname}</div>
<div id="pathname">{Astro.url.pathname}</div>
<a id="site" href={Astro.site}>Home</a>
</body>
</html>

3
packages/astro/test/fixtures/astro-pagination/src/pages/posts/[slug]/[page].astro vendored
View file

@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ export async function getStaticPaths({paginate}) {
});
}
const { page, filter } = Astro.props;
const { params, canonicalURL} = Astro;
const { params } = Astro;
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
---
<html>

3
packages/astro/test/fixtures/astro-pagination/src/pages/posts/named-root-page/[page].astro vendored
View file

@ -3,8 +3,7 @@ export async function getStaticPaths({paginate}) {
const data = await Astro.glob('../../post/*.md');
return paginate(data, {pageSize: 1});
}
const { page } = Astro.props;
const { params, canonicalURL} = Astro;
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
---
<html>

3
packages/astro/test/fixtures/astro-pagination/src/pages/posts/optional-root-page/[...page].astro vendored
View file

@ -3,8 +3,7 @@ export async function getStaticPaths({paginate}) {
const data = await Astro.glob('../../post/*.md');
return paginate(data, {pageSize: 1});
}
const { page } = Astro.props;
const { params, canonicalURL} = Astro;
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
---
<html>

3
packages/astro/test/fixtures/custom-404/src/pages/404.astro vendored
View file

@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
---
const canonicalURL = new URL(Astro.url.pathname, Astro.site);
---
<html lang="en">
@ -7,6 +8,6 @@
</head>
<body>
<h1>Page not found</h1>
<p>{Astro.canonicalURL.pathname}</p>
<p>{canonicalURL.pathname}</p>
</body>
</html>

2
packages/astro/test/fixtures/ssr-request/src/pages/request.astro vendored
View file

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
---
const origin = new URL(Astro.request.url).origin;
const origin = Astro.url.origin;
---
<html>