Transition only between pages where both have ViewTransitions enabled (#8441)
* added e2e test regarding loss of router * only navigate to pages from which we can navigate back * location does not change before deferred pushState * initialize history state * test cases adapted to new semantics (only traverse to pages w/ ViewTransigs) * type URL instead of Location * + changeset
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5 changed files with 106 additions and 60 deletions
5
.changeset/curvy-dolls-thank.md
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5
.changeset/curvy-dolls-thank.md
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---
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'astro': patch
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---
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Only transition between pages where both have ViewTransitions enabled
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@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
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};
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type Events = 'astro:page-load' | 'astro:after-swap';
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const persistState = (state: State) => history.replaceState(state, '');
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// only update history entries that are managed by us
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// leave other entries alone and do not accidently add state.
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const persistState = (state: State) => history.state && history.replaceState(state, '');
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const supportsViewTransitions = !!document.startViewTransition;
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const transitionEnabledOnThisPage = () =>
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!!document.querySelector('[name="astro-view-transitions-enabled"]');
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@ -32,11 +34,13 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
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// can use that to determine popstate if going forward or back.
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let currentHistoryIndex = 0;
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if (history.state) {
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// we reloaded a page with history state (e.g. back button or browser reload)
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// we reloaded a page with history state
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// (e.g. history navigation from non-transition page or browser reload)
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currentHistoryIndex = history.state.index;
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scrollTo({ left: 0, top: history.state.scrollY });
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} else if (transitionEnabledOnThisPage()) {
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history.replaceState({index: currentHistoryIndex, scrollY}, '');
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}
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const throttle = (cb: (...args: any[]) => any, delay: number) => {
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let wait = false;
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// During the waiting time additional events are lost.
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@ -109,9 +113,7 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
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const parser = new DOMParser();
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async function updateDOM(html: string, state?: State, fallback?: Fallback) {
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const doc = parser.parseFromString(html, 'text/html');
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async function updateDOM(doc: Document, loc: URL, state?: State, fallback?: Fallback) {
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// Check for a head element that should persist, either because it has the data
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// attribute or is a link el.
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const persistedHeadElement = (el: Element): Element | null => {
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@ -189,19 +191,21 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
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// Chromium based browsers (Chrome, Edge, Opera, ...)
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scrollTo({ left: 0, top: 0, behavior: 'instant' });
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if (state?.scrollY === 0 && location.hash) {
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const id = decodeURIComponent(location.hash.slice(1));
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let initialScrollY = 0;
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if (!state && loc.hash) {
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const id = decodeURIComponent(loc.hash.slice(1));
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const elem = document.getElementById(id);
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// prefer scrollIntoView() over scrollTo() because it takes scroll-padding into account
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if (elem) {
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state.scrollY = elem.offsetTop;
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persistState(state); // first guess, later updated by scroll handler
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elem.scrollIntoView(); // for Firefox, this should better be {behavior: 'instant'}
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}
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elem && (initialScrollY = elem.offsetTop) && elem.scrollIntoView();
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} else if (state && state.scrollY !== 0) {
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scrollTo(0, state.scrollY); // usings default scrollBehavior
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}
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!state &&
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history.pushState(
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{ index: ++currentHistoryIndex, scrollY: initialScrollY },
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'',
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loc.href
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);
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triggerEvent('astro:after-swap');
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};
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@ -247,19 +251,26 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
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}
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}
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async function navigate(dir: Direction, href: string, state?: State) {
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async function navigate(dir: Direction, loc: URL, state?: State) {
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let finished: Promise<void>;
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const href=loc.href;
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const { html, ok } = await getHTML(href);
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// If there is a problem fetching the new page, just do an MPA navigation to it.
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if (!ok) {
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location.href = href;
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return;
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}
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const doc = parser.parseFromString(html, 'text/html');
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if (!doc.querySelector('[name="astro-view-transitions-enabled"]')) {
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location.href = href;
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return;
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}
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document.documentElement.dataset.astroTransition = dir;
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if (supportsViewTransitions) {
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finished = document.startViewTransition(() => updateDOM(html, state)).finished;
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finished = document.startViewTransition(() => updateDOM(doc, loc, state)).finished;
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} else {
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finished = updateDOM(html, state, getFallback());
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finished = updateDOM(doc, loc, state, getFallback());
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}
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try {
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await finished;
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@ -311,11 +322,11 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
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ev.shiftKey || // new window
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ev.defaultPrevented ||
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!transitionEnabledOnThisPage()
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)
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) {
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// No page transitions in these cases,
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// Let the browser standard action handle this
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return;
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}
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// We do not need to handle same page links because there are no page transitions
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// Same page means same path and same query params (but different hash)
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if (location.pathname === link.pathname && location.search === link.search) {
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@ -341,10 +352,8 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
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// these are the cases we will handle: same origin, different page
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ev.preventDefault();
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navigate('forward', link.href, { index: ++currentHistoryIndex, scrollY: 0 });
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const newState: State = { index: currentHistoryIndex, scrollY };
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persistState({ index: currentHistoryIndex - 1, scrollY });
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history.pushState(newState, '', link.href);
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persistState({ index: currentHistoryIndex, scrollY });
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navigate('forward', new URL(link.href));
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});
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addEventListener('popstate', (ev) => {
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@ -374,11 +383,11 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
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history.scrollRestoration = 'manual';
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}
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const state: State | undefined = history.state;
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const nextIndex = state?.index ?? currentHistoryIndex + 1;
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const state: State = history.state;
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const nextIndex = state.index;
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const direction: Direction = nextIndex > currentHistoryIndex ? 'forward' : 'back';
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navigate(direction, location.href, state);
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currentHistoryIndex = nextIndex;
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navigate(direction, new URL(location.href), state);
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});
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['mouseenter', 'touchstart', 'focus'].forEach((evName) => {
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@ -402,13 +411,10 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
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addEventListener('load', onPageLoad);
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// There's not a good way to record scroll position before a back button.
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// So the way we do it is by listening to scrollend if supported, and if not continuously record the scroll position.
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const updateState = () => {
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// only update history entries that are managed by us
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// leave other entries alone and do not accidently add state.
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if (history.state) {
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persistState({ ...history.state, scrollY });
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}
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};
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const updateState = () => {
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persistState({ ...history.state, scrollY });
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}
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if ('onscrollend' in window) addEventListener('scrollend', updateState);
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else addEventListener('scroll', throttle(updateState, 300));
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}
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>Page 5</title>
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</head>
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<body>
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<main>
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<p id="five">Page 5</p>
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<a id="click-three" href="/two">go to 3</a>
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</main>
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</body>
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</html>
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@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
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<p id="three">Page 3</p>
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<a id="click-two" href="/two">go to 2</a>
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<br/>
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<a id="click-five" href="/five">go to 5</a>
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<br/>
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<a id="click-hash" href="#click-hash">hash target</a>
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<p style="height: 150vh">Long paragraph</p>
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</main>
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@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ test.describe('View Transitions', () => {
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expect(loads.length, 'There should only be 1 page load').toEqual(1);
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});
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test('Moving from a page without ViewTransitions triggers a full page navigation', async ({
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test('Moving to a page without ViewTransitions triggers a full page navigation', async ({
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page,
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astro,
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}) => {
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@ -102,10 +102,6 @@ test.describe('View Transitions', () => {
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p = page.locator('#three');
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await expect(p, 'should have content').toHaveText('Page 3');
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await page.click('#click-two');
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p = page.locator('#two');
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await expect(p, 'should have content').toHaveText('Page 2');
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expect(
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loads.length,
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'There should be 2 page loads. The original, then going from 3 to 2'
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expect(
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loads.length,
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'There should be only 1 page load. The original, but no additional loads for the hash change'
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).toEqual(1);
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'There should be only 2 page loads (for page one & three), but no additional loads for the hash change'
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).toEqual(2);
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});
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test('Moving from a page without ViewTransitions w/ back button', async ({ page, astro }) => {
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await page.click('#click-logo');
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await downloadPromise;
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});
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test('Scroll position is restored on back navigation from page w/o ViewTransitions', async ({
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page,
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astro,
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}) => {
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// Go to middle of long page
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await page.goto(astro.resolveUrl('/long-page#click-external'));
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let locator = page.locator('#click-external');
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await expect(locator).toBeInViewport();
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// Go to a page that has not enabled ViewTransistions
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await page.click('#click-external');
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locator = page.locator('#three');
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await expect(locator).toHaveText('Page 3');
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// Scroll back to long page
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await page.goBack();
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locator = page.locator('#click-external');
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await expect(locator).toBeInViewport();
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});
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test("Non transition navigation doesn't loose handlers", async ({ page, astro }) => {
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// Go to page 1
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await page.goto(astro.resolveUrl('/one'));
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let p = page.locator('#one');
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await expect(p, 'should have content').toHaveText('Page 1');
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// go to page 3
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await page.click('#click-three');
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p = page.locator('#three');
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await expect(p, 'should have content').toHaveText('Page 3');
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// go to page 5
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await page.click('#click-five');
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p = page.locator('#five');
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await expect(p, 'should have content').toHaveText('Page 5');
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await page.goBack();
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p = page.locator('#three');
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await expect(p, 'should have content').toHaveText('Page 3');
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await page.goBack();
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p = page.locator('#one');
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await expect(p, 'should have content').toHaveText('Page 1');
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});
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});
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test('Scroll position is restored on back navigation from page w/o ViewTransitions', async ({
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page,
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astro,
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}) => {
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// Go to middle of long page
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await page.goto(astro.resolveUrl('/long-page#click-external'));
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let locator = page.locator('#click-external');
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await expect(locator).toBeInViewport();
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// Go to a page that has not enabled ViewTransistions
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await page.click('#click-external');
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locator = page.locator('#three');
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await expect(locator).toHaveText('Page 3');
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// Scroll back to long page
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await page.goBack();
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locator = page.locator('#click-external');
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await expect(locator).toBeInViewport();
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});
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