Add music

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Michael Zhang 2022-02-08 00:15:05 -06:00
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title = "setup"
title = "Setup"
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# setup
# Setup
List of software and services I use and endorse, mostly FOSS.
## desktop
## Desktop
- [**Arch Linux**](https://archlinux.org/) OS with rolling releases.
- [**Home manager**](https://github.com/nix-community/home-manager) Dotfile manager.
- [**Firefox**](https://www.mozilla.org/firefox) Browser.
- [**Evolution**](https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Evolution) Email + calendar client.
- [**Home manager** (MIT)](https://github.com/nix-community/home-manager) Dotfile manager.
- [**Firefox** (MPL-2.0)](https://www.mozilla.org/firefox) Browser.
- [**Thunderbird** (MPL-2.0)](https://www.thunderbird.net) Email + calendar client.
## development
## Development
- [**Neovim**](https://neovim.io/) Text editor.
- [**Neovim** (Apache-2.0/Vim)](https://neovim.io/) Text editor.
## server
## Server
- [**NixOS**](https://nixos.org/) Declarative and reproducible operating system.
- [**Hugo**](https://gohugo.io/) Static site generator that powers this site.
- [**Gitea**](https://gitea.io) Self-hosted git.
- [**NixOS** (MIT)](https://nixos.org/) Declarative and reproducible operating system.
- [**Hugo** (Apache-2.0)](https://gohugo.io/) Static site generator that powers this site.
- [**Gitea** (MIT)](https://gitea.io/) Self-hosted git.
## mobile
## Mobile
- [**DAVx5**](https://www.davx5.com/) CalDAV and CardDAV sync for Android.
- [**Shuttle**](https://www.shuttlemusicplayer.com/) Music player.
- [**Gadgetbridge**](https://gadgetbridge.org/) Smartwatch client.
- [**K-9 Mail**](https://k9mail.app/) Mail client.
- [**Feeder**](https://f-droid.org/packages/com.nononsenseapps.feeder/) RSS aggregator.
- [**DAVx5** (GPL-3.0)](https://www.davx5.com/) CalDAV and CardDAV sync for Android.
- [**Gadgetbridge** (AGPL-3.0)](https://gadgetbridge.org/) Smartwatch client.
- [**K-9 Mail** (Apache-2.0)](https://k9mail.app/) Mail client.
- [**Feeder** (GPL-3.0)](https://f-droid.org/packages/com.nononsenseapps.feeder/) RSS aggregator.
## services
## Music
- [**ProtonMail**](https://protonmail.com/) Encrypted email.
- [**Signal**](https://signal.org/) Encrypted chat.
- [**Navidrome** (GPL-3.0)](https://navidrome.com) Self-hosted Subsonic-compatible streaming server.
- [**Sublime Music** (GPL-3.0)](https://sublimemusic.app) GTK Subsonic-compatible music client.
- [**Subtracks** (GPL-3.0)](https://github.com/austinried/subtracks) Android Subsonic-compatible music client.
## Services
- [**SourceHut** (AGPL-3.0)](https://sourcehut.org) Git, mailing list, IRC bouncer, etc. hosting.
- [**Element**](https://element.io/) Federated chat provider.
- [**ProtonMail** (Proprietary)](https://protonmail.com/) Encrypted email.
- [**Signal** (GPL-3.0/AGPL-3.0)](https://signal.org/) Encrypted chat.
## games
## Games
Mostly from Steam.

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@ -32,22 +32,30 @@ first, but there are some important differences to note:
- We're not given the public keys $e_1$ and $e_2$, but they are related through
$x$.
[Rabin]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabin_cryptosystem
## Finding $e_1$ and $e_2$
We know that $e_1$ and $e_2$ are related through $x$, which is some even number
greater than 2, but we're not given any of their real values. We're also given
through an oddly-named `functor` function that:
$$
\begin{aligned}
1 + e_1 + e_1^2 + \cdots + e_1^x &= 1 + e_2 + e_2^2 \\\
\frac{1 - e_1^x}{1 - e_1} &= 1 + e_2 + e_2^2
\end{aligned}
$$
$$ 1 + e_1 + e_1^2 + \cdots + e_1^x = 1 + e_2 + e_2^2 $$
Interestingly enough, since $e_1$ and $e_2$ are primes, that means
Taking the entire equation $\mod e_1$ gives us:
$$\begin{aligned}
1 &\equiv 1 + e_2 + e_2^2 \mod e_1 \\\
0 &\equiv e_2 + e_2^2 \\\
0 &\equiv e_2(1 + e_2)
\end{aligned}$$
This means there are two possibilities: either $e_1 = e_2$ or $e_1$ is even
(since we know $e_2$ is a prime). The first case isn't possible, because with $x
\> 2$, the geometric series equation would not be satisfied. So it must be true
that $\boxed{e_1 = 2}$, the only even prime.
Applying geometric series expansion, $1 + e_2 + e_2^2 = 2^x - 1$.
I'd like to thank @10, @sahuang, and @thebishop in the Project Sekai discord for
their help throughout this challenge.
doing a lot of the heavy-lifting to solve this challenge.
[Rabin]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabin_cryptosystem