diff --git a/library/standard/data/option.lean b/library/standard/data/option.lean index f86193dc4..026131234 100644 --- a/library/standard/data/option.lean +++ b/library/standard/data/option.lean @@ -1,13 +1,48 @@ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Copyright (c) 2014 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +-- Copyright (c) 2014 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. -- Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE. -- Author: Leonardo de Moura ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +import logic.connectives.basic logic.connectives.eq logic.classes.inhabited logic.classes.decidable +using eq_proofs decidable -import logic.classes.inhabited - +namespace option inductive option (A : Type) : Type := | none {} : option A | some : A → option A +theorem induction_on {A : Type} {p : option A → Prop} (o : option A) (H1 : p none) (H2 : ∀a, p (some a)) : p o := +option_rec H1 H2 o + +definition rec_on {A : Type} {C : option A → Type} (o : option A) (H1 : C none) (H2 : ∀a, C (some a)) : C o := +option_rec H1 H2 o + +definition is_none {A : Type} (o : option A) : Prop := +option_rec true (λ a, false) o + +theorem is_none_none {A : Type} : is_none (@none A) := +trivial + +theorem not_is_none_some {A : Type} (a : A) : ¬ is_none (some a) := +not_false_trivial + +theorem none_ne_some {A : Type} (a : A) : none ≠ some a := +assume H : none = some a, absurd + (H ▸ is_none_none) + (not_is_none_some a) + +theorem some_inj {A : Type} {a₁ a₂ : A} (H : some a₁ = some a₂) : a₁ = a₂ := +congr2 (option_rec a₁ (λ a, a)) H + theorem inhabited_option [instance] (A : Type) : inhabited (option A) := inhabited_intro none + +theorem decidable_eq [instance] {A : Type} {H : ∀a₁ a₂ : A, decidable (a₁ = a₂)} (o₁ o₂ : option A) : decidable (o₁ = o₂) := +rec_on o₁ + (rec_on o₂ (inl (refl _)) (take a₂, (inr (none_ne_some a₂)))) + (take a₁ : A, rec_on o₂ + (inr (ne_symm (none_ne_some a₁))) + (take a₂ : A, decidable.rec_on (H a₁ a₂) + (assume Heq : a₁ = a₂, inl (Heq ▸ refl _)) + (assume Hne : a₁ ≠ a₂, inr (assume Hn : some a₁ = some a₂, absurd (some_inj Hn) Hne)))) +end \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/library/standard/logic/classes/decidable.lean b/library/standard/logic/classes/decidable.lean index e4723a902..96f83683f 100644 --- a/library/standard/logic/classes/decidable.lean +++ b/library/standard/logic/classes/decidable.lean @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ inductive decidable (p : Prop) : Type := theorem induction_on {p : Prop} {C : Prop} (H : decidable p) (H1 : p → C) (H2 : ¬p → C) : C := decidable_rec H1 H2 H -theorem em (p : Prop) (H : decidable p) : p ∨ ¬p := +theorem em {p : Prop} (H : decidable p) : p ∨ ¬p := induction_on H (λ Hp, or_inl Hp) (λ Hnp, or_inr Hnp) definition rec_on [inline] {p : Prop} {C : Type} (H : decidable p) (H1 : p → C) (H2 : ¬p → C) : C :=