/* Copyright (c) 2013 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE. Author: Leonardo de Moura */ #include #include #include #include #include "util/test.h" #include "kernel/metavar.h" #include "kernel/instantiate.h" #include "kernel/abstract.h" #include "kernel/free_vars.h" #include "kernel/normalizer.h" #include "kernel/environment.h" #include "kernel/type_checker.h" #include "kernel/printer.h" #include "kernel/kernel_exception.h" #include "kernel/builtin.h" #include "library/placeholder.h" #include "library/io_state.h" #include "library/arith/arith.h" #include "library/all/all.h" using namespace lean; static std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & out, metavar_env const & menv) { bool first = true; menv->for_each_subst([&](name const & n, expr const & v) { if (first) first = false; else out << "\n"; out << "?" << n << " <- " << v; }); return out; } static std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & out, buffer const & uc) { formatter fmt = mk_simple_formatter(); for (auto c : uc) { out << c.pp(fmt, options(), nullptr, true) << "\n"; } return out; } static void tst1() { metavar_env menv; expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(); lean_assert(!menv->is_assigned(m1)); expr t1 = menv->get_type(m1); lean_assert(is_metavar(t1)); lean_assert(is_eqp(menv->get_type(m1), t1)); lean_assert(is_eqp(menv->get_type(m1), t1)); lean_assert(!menv->is_assigned(m1)); expr m2 = menv->mk_metavar(); lean_assert(!menv->is_assigned(m1)); expr t2 = menv->get_type(m2); lean_assert(is_metavar(m2)); lean_assert(!is_eqp(t1, t2)); lean_assert(t1 != t2); expr f = Const("f"); expr a = Const("a"); menv->assign(m1, f(a)); lean_assert(menv->is_assigned(m1)); lean_assert(!menv->is_assigned(m2)); lean_assert(*(menv->get_subst(m1)) == f(a)); } static void tst2() { metavar_env menv; expr f = Const("f"); expr g = Const("g"); expr h = Const("h"); expr a = Const("a"); expr T = Const("T"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x", T}, {"y", T}})); expr m2 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x", T}, {"y", T}})); // move m1 to a different context, and store new metavariable + context in m11 std::cout << "---------------------\n"; expr m11 = add_inst(m1, 0, f(a, m2)); std::cout << m11 << "\n"; menv->assign(m1, f(Var(0))); std::cout << menv->instantiate_metavars(m11) << "\n"; menv->assign(m2, g(a, Var(1))); std::cout << menv->instantiate_metavars(h(m11)) << "\n"; lean_assert_eq(menv->instantiate_metavars(h(m11)), h(f(f(a, g(a, Var(1)))))); } static void tst3() { metavar_env menv; expr f = Const("f"); expr g = Const("g"); expr h = Const("h"); expr a = Const("a"); expr x = Const("x"); expr T = Const("T"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x", T}, {"y", T}, {"z", T}})); expr F = Fun({x, T}, f(m1, x)); menv->assign(m1, h(Var(0), Var(2))); std::cout << instantiate(abst_body(F), g(a)) << "\n"; lean_assert(menv->instantiate_metavars(instantiate(abst_body(F), g(a))) == f(h(g(a), Var(1)), g(a))); std::cout << instantiate(menv->instantiate_metavars(abst_body(F)), g(a)) << "\n"; lean_assert(instantiate(menv->instantiate_metavars(abst_body(F)), g(a)) == menv->instantiate_metavars(instantiate(abst_body(F), g(a)))); } static void tst4() { metavar_env menv; expr f = Const("f"); expr g = Const("g"); expr h = Const("h"); expr a = Const("a"); expr T = Const("T"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x", T}, {"y", T}})); expr F = f(m1, Var(2)); menv->assign(m1, h(Var(1))); std::cout << instantiate(F, {g(Var(0)), h(a)}) << "\n"; std::cout << menv->instantiate_metavars(instantiate(F, {g(Var(0)), h(a)})) << "\n"; } static void tst5() { return; } static void tst6() { expr N = Const("N"); expr f = Const("f"); expr x = Const("x"); expr y = Const("y"); expr a = Const("a"); expr g = Const("g"); expr h = Const("h"); metavar_env menv; expr T = Const("T"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", T}, {"x2", T}, {"x3", T}, {"x4", T}})); expr m2 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", T}, {"x2", T}, {"x3", T}, {"x4", T}})); expr t = f(Var(0), Fun({x, N}, f(Var(1), x, Fun({y, N}, f(Var(2), x, y))))); expr r = instantiate(t, g(m1, m2)); std::cout << r << std::endl; menv->assign(m2, Var(2)); r = menv->instantiate_metavars(r); std::cout << r << std::endl; menv->assign(m1, h(Var(3))); r = menv->instantiate_metavars(r); std::cout << r << std::endl; lean_assert(r == f(g(h(Var(3)), Var(2)), Fun({x, N}, f(g(h(Var(4)), Var(3)), x, Fun({y, N}, f(g(h(Var(5)), Var(4)), x, y)))))); } static void tst7() { expr f = Const("f"); expr g = Const("g"); expr a = Const("a"); metavar_env menv; expr T = Const("T"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x", T}})); expr t = f(m1, Var(0)); expr r = instantiate(t, a); menv->assign(m1, g(Var(0))); r = menv->instantiate_metavars(r); std::cout << r << std::endl; lean_assert(r == f(g(a), a)); } static void tst8() { expr f = Const("f"); expr g = Const("g"); expr a = Const("a"); metavar_env menv; expr T = Const("T"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", T}, {"x2", T}, {"x3", T}, {"x4", T}})); expr t = f(m1, Var(0), Var(2)); expr r = instantiate(t, a); menv->assign(m1, g(Var(0), Var(1))); r = menv->instantiate_metavars(r); std::cout << r << std::endl; lean_assert(r == f(g(a, Var(0)), a, Var(1))); } static void tst9() { expr f = Const("f"); expr g = Const("g"); expr a = Const("a"); metavar_env menv; expr T = Const("T"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", T}, {"x2", T}, {"x3", T}, {"x4", T}})); expr t = f(m1, Var(1), Var(2)); expr r = lift_free_vars(t, 1, 2); std::cout << r << std::endl; r = instantiate(r, a); std::cout << r << std::endl; menv->assign(m1, g(Var(0), Var(1))); r = menv->instantiate_metavars(r); std::cout << r << std::endl; lean_assert(r == f(g(a, Var(2)), Var(2), Var(3))); } static void tst10() { expr N = Const("N"); expr f = Const("f"); expr x = Const("x"); expr y = Const("y"); expr a = Const("a"); expr g = Const("g"); expr h = Const("h"); metavar_env menv; expr T = Const("T"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", T}, {"x2", T}, {"x3", T}, {"x4", T}})); expr m2 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", T}, {"x2", T}, {"x3", T}, {"x4", T}})); expr t = f(Var(0), Fun({x, N}, f(Var(1), Var(2), x, Fun({y, N}, f(Var(2), x, y))))); expr r = instantiate(t, g(m1)); std::cout << r << std::endl; r = instantiate(r, h(m2)); std::cout << r << std::endl; menv->assign(m1, f(Var(0))); menv->assign(m2, Var(2)); r = menv->instantiate_metavars(r); std::cout << r << std::endl; lean_assert(r == f(g(f(h(Var(2)))), Fun({x, N}, f(g(f(h(Var(3)))), h(Var(3)), x, Fun({y, N}, f(g(f(h(Var(4)))), x, y)))))); } static void tst11() { metavar_env menv; unsigned t1 = menv->get_timestamp(); expr m = menv->mk_metavar(); unsigned t2 = menv->get_timestamp(); lean_assert(t2 > t1); lean_assert(!menv->is_assigned(m)); lean_assert(menv->get_timestamp() == t2); menv->assign(m, Const("a")); lean_assert(menv->get_timestamp() > t2); } static void tst12() { metavar_env menv; expr T = Const("T"); expr m = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", T}, {"x2", T}})); expr f = Const("f"); std::cout << instantiate(f(m), {Var(0), Var(1)}) << "\n"; std::cout << instantiate(f(m), {Var(1), Var(0)}) << "\n"; } static void tst13() { environment env; metavar_env menv; expr T = Const("T"); expr m = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x", T}})); env->add_var("N", Type()); expr N = Const("N"); env->add_var("f", N >> N); expr f = Const("f"); env->add_var("a", N); expr a = Const("a"); expr x = Const("x"); expr F = Fun({x, N}, f(m))(a); normalizer norm(env); std::cout << norm(F) << "\n"; menv->assign(m, Var(0)); std::cout << norm(menv->instantiate_metavars(F)) << "\n"; lean_assert(norm(menv->instantiate_metavars(F)) == menv->instantiate_metavars(norm(F))); } static void tst14() { environment env; metavar_env menv; expr T = Const("T"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", T}, {"x2", T}, {"x3", T}, {"x4", T}, {"x5", T}})); expr m2 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", T}, {"x2", T}, {"x3", T}, {"x4", T}, {"x5", T}})); expr N = Const("N"); expr f = Const("f"); expr h = Const("h"); expr a = Const("a"); expr b = Const("b"); expr x = Const("x"); expr y = Const("y"); env->add_var("h", Pi({N, Type()}, N >> (N >> N))); expr F1 = Fun({{N, Type()}, {a, N}, {f, N >> N}}, (Fun({{x, N}, {y, N}}, Eq(f(m1), y)))(a)); metavar_env menv2 = menv.copy(); menv2->assign(m1, h(Var(4), Var(1), Var(3))); normalizer norm(env); env->add_var("M", Type()); expr M = Const("M"); std::cout << norm(F1) << "\n"; std::cout << menv2->instantiate_metavars(norm(F1)) << "\n"; std::cout << menv2->instantiate_metavars(F1) << "\n"; std::cout << norm(menv2->instantiate_metavars(F1)) << "\n"; lean_assert(menv2->instantiate_metavars(norm(F1)) == norm(menv2->instantiate_metavars(F1))); expr F2 = (Fun({{N, Type()}, {f, N >> N}, {a, N}, {b, N}}, (Fun({{x, N}, {y, N}}, Eq(f(m1), y)))(a, m2)))(M); std::cout << norm(F2) << "\n"; expr F3 = (Fun({{N, Type()}, {f, N >> N}, {a, N}, {b, N}}, (Fun({{x, N}, {y, N}}, Eq(f(m1), y)))(b, m2)))(M); std::cout << norm(F3) << "\n"; } static void tst15() { environment env; metavar_env menv; normalizer norm(env); expr T = Const("T"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", T}, {"x2", T}, {"x3", T}})); expr f = Const("f"); expr x = Const("x"); expr y = Const("y"); expr z = Const("z"); expr N = Const("N"); env->add_var("N", Type()); env->add_var("f", Type() >> Type()); expr F = Fun({z, Type()}, Fun({{x, Type()}, {y, Type()}}, f(m1))(N, N)); menv->assign(m1, Var(2)); std::cout << norm(F) << "\n"; std::cout << menv->instantiate_metavars(norm(F)) << "\n"; std::cout << norm(menv->instantiate_metavars(F)) << "\n"; lean_assert(menv->instantiate_metavars(norm(F)) == norm(menv->instantiate_metavars(F))); } static void tst16() { environment env; metavar_env menv; normalizer norm(env); context ctx; ctx = extend(ctx, "w", Type()); expr T = Const("T"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", T}, {"x2", T}, {"x3", T}, {"x4", T}, {"x5", T}})); expr f = Const("f"); expr x = Const("x"); expr y = Const("y"); expr z = Const("z"); expr N = Const("N"); env->add_var("N", Type()); expr F = Fun({z, Type()}, Fun({{x, Type()}, {y, Type()}}, m1)(N, N)); menv->assign(m1, Var(3)); std::cout << norm(F, ctx) << "\n"; std::cout << menv->instantiate_metavars(norm(F, ctx)) << "\n"; std::cout << norm(menv->instantiate_metavars(F), ctx) << "\n"; } static void tst17() { environment env; metavar_env menv; normalizer norm(env); context ctx; ctx = extend(ctx, "w1", Type()); ctx = extend(ctx, "w2", Type()); ctx = extend(ctx, "w3", Type()); ctx = extend(ctx, "w4", Type()); expr T = Const("T"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", T}, {"x2", T}, {"x3", T}, {"x4", T}})); expr f = Const("f"); expr x = Const("x"); expr y = Const("y"); expr z = Const("z"); expr N = Const("N"); env->add_var("N", Type()); expr F = Fun({z, Type()}, Fun({{x, Type()}, {y, Type()}}, m1)(N, N)); metavar_env menv2 = menv.copy(); menv->assign(m1, Var(3)); std::cout << norm(F, ctx) << "\n"; std::cout << menv->instantiate_metavars(norm(F, ctx)) << "\n"; std::cout << norm(menv->instantiate_metavars(F), ctx) << "\n"; F = Fun({z, Type()}, Fun({{x, Type()}, {y, Type()}, {x, Type()}, {y, Type()}, {x, Type()}}, m1)(N, N, N, N, N)); lean_assert(menv->instantiate_metavars(norm(F, ctx)) == norm(menv->instantiate_metavars(F), ctx)); std::cout << "----------------------\n"; menv2->assign(m1, Var(8)); std::cout << norm(F, ctx) << "\n"; std::cout << menv2->instantiate_metavars(norm(F, ctx)) << "\n"; std::cout << norm(menv2->instantiate_metavars(F), ctx) << "\n"; lean_assert(menv2->instantiate_metavars(norm(F, ctx)) == norm(menv2->instantiate_metavars(F), ctx)); } static void tst18() { environment env; metavar_env menv; normalizer norm(env); expr f = Const("f"); expr g = Const("g"); expr h = Const("h"); expr x = Const("x"); expr y = Const("y"); expr z = Const("z"); expr N = Const("N"); expr a = Const("a"); context ctx({{"x1", N}}); env->add_var("N", Type()); env->add_var("a", N); env->add_var("g", N >> N); env->add_var("h", N >> (N >> N)); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", N}, {"z", Type()}, {"f", N >> N}, {"y", Type()}})); expr m2 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x1", N}, {"z", Type()}, {"x", N}})); expr F = Fun({z, Type()}, Fun({{f, N >> N}, {y, Type()}}, m1)(Fun({x, N}, g(z, x, m2)), N)); std::cout << norm(F, ctx) << "\n"; metavar_env menv2 = menv.copy(); menv2->assign(m1, Var(1)); menv2->assign(m2, h(Var(2), Var(1))); std::cout << menv2->instantiate_metavars(norm(F, ctx)) << "\n"; std::cout << menv2->instantiate_metavars(F) << "\n"; lean_assert_eq(menv2->instantiate_metavars(norm(F, ctx, menv2)), norm(menv2->instantiate_metavars(F), ctx, menv2)); std::cout << "norm(F...): " << norm(F, ctx, menv2) << "\n"; lean_assert(menv2->is_assigned(m1)); lean_assert(menv2->is_assigned(m2)); lean_assert_eq(menv2->instantiate_metavars(norm(F, ctx, menv2)), Fun({{z, Type()}, {x, N}}, g(z, x, h(Var(2), z)))); } static void tst19() { environment env; metavar_env menv; normalizer norm(env); context ctx; ctx = extend(ctx, "w1", Type()); ctx = extend(ctx, "w2", Type()); expr x = Const("x"); expr y = Const("y"); expr N = Const("N"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"N", Type()}, {"x", N}, {"y", N}})); expr F = Fun({{N, Type()}, {x, N}, {y, N}}, m1); std::cout << norm(F) << "\n"; std::cout << norm(F, ctx) << "\n"; lean_assert_eq(norm(F, context(), menv), F); lean_assert_eq(norm(F, ctx, menv), F); } static void tst20() { environment env; metavar_env menv; normalizer norm(env); context ctx; ctx = extend(ctx, "w1", Type()); ctx = extend(ctx, "w2", Type()); expr x = Const("x"); expr y = Const("y"); expr z = Const("z"); expr N = Const("N"); expr a = Const("a"); expr b = Const("b"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x", N}, {"y", N}, {"z", N}, {"x", N}, {"y", N}})); env->add_var("N", Type()); env->add_var("a", N); env->add_var("b", N); expr F = Fun({{x, N}, {y, N}, {z, N}}, Fun({{x, N}, {y, N}}, m1)(a, b)); std::cout << norm(F) << "\n"; std::cout << norm(F, ctx) << "\n"; } static void tst21() { metavar_env menv; expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(); expr l = add_lift(add_lift(m1, 0, 1), 1, 1); expr r = add_lift(m1, 0, 2); std::cout << menv->get_type(l) << " " << menv->get_type(r) << "\n"; #if 0 // Leo: I disabled the lift over lift optimization since it was // negatively impacting the heuristics lean_assert_eq(l, r); lean_assert_eq(add_lift(add_lift(m1, 1, 2), 3, 4), add_lift(m1, 1, 6)); lean_assert_eq(add_lift(add_lift(m1, 1, 3), 3, 4), add_lift(m1, 1, 7)); lean_assert_ne(add_lift(add_lift(m1, 0, 3), 3, 4), add_lift(m1, 1, 7)); #endif } #define _ mk_placeholder() static void tst22() { metavar_env menv; expr f = Const("f"); expr x = Const("x"); expr N = Const("N"); expr F = f(Fun({x, N}, f(_, x)), _); std::cout << F << "\n"; std::cout << replace_placeholders_with_metavars(F, menv) << "\n"; } static void tst23() { environment env; metavar_env menv; type_checker checker(env); expr N = Const("N"); expr f = Const("f"); expr a = Const("a"); env->add_var("N", Type()); env->add_var("f", N >> (N >> N)); env->add_var("a", N); expr x = Const("x"); expr F0 = f(Fun({x, N}, f(_, x))(a), _); expr F1 = replace_placeholders_with_metavars(F0, menv); buffer up; std::cout << F1 << "\n"; try { std::cout << checker.check(F1, context(), menv, up) << "\n"; } catch (kernel_exception & ex) { formatter fmt = mk_simple_formatter(); io_state st(options(), fmt); regular(st) << ex << "\n"; } std::cout << up << "\n"; } static void tst24() { metavar_env menv; expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(); expr m2 = menv->mk_metavar(); expr f = Const("f"); expr a = Const("a"); menv->assign(m1, f(m2)); menv->assign(m2, a); lean_assert(menv->instantiate_metavars(f(m1)) == f(f(a))); std::cout << menv->instantiate_metavars(f(m1)) << "\n"; } static void tst25() { environment env; metavar_env menv; buffer up; type_checker checker(env); expr N = Const("N"); expr a = Const("a"); expr b = Const("b"); env->add_var("N", Type()); env->add_var("a", N); env->add_var("b", N); expr m = menv->mk_metavar(); expr F = m(a, b); std::cout << checker.check(F, context(), menv, up) << "\n"; std::cout << menv << "\n"; std::cout << up << "\n"; } static void tst26() { /* Encoding the following problem Variable list : Type -> Type Variable nil {A : Type} : list A Variable cons {A : Type} (head : A) (tail : list A) : list A Variables a b : Int Variables n m : Nat Definition l2 : list Int := cons a (cons n (cons b nil)) */ std::cout << "\ntst26\n"; environment env; import_all(env); metavar_env menv; buffer up; type_checker checker(env); expr list = Const("list"); expr nil = Const("nil"); expr cons = Const("cons"); expr A = Const("A"); env->add_var("list", Type() >> Type()); env->add_var("nil", Pi({A, Type()}, list(A))); env->add_var("cons", Pi({A, Type()}, A >> (list(A) >> list(A)))); env->add_var("a", Int); env->add_var("b", Int); env->add_var("n", Nat); env->add_var("m", Nat); expr a = Const("a"); expr b = Const("b"); expr n = Const("n"); expr m = Const("m"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(); expr m2 = menv->mk_metavar(); expr m3 = menv->mk_metavar(); expr A1 = menv->mk_metavar(); expr A2 = menv->mk_metavar(); expr A3 = menv->mk_metavar(); expr A4 = menv->mk_metavar(); expr F = cons(A1, m1(a), cons(A2, m2(n), cons(A3, m3(b), nil(A4)))); std::cout << F << "\n"; std::cout << checker.check(F, context(), menv, up) << "\n"; std::cout << menv << "\n"; std::cout << up << "\n"; } static void tst27() { /* Variable f {A : Type} (a b : A) : Bool Variable a : Int Variable b : Real Definition tst : Bool := (fun x y, f x y) a b */ std::cout << "\ntst27\n"; environment env; import_all(env); metavar_env menv; buffer up; type_checker checker(env); expr A = Const("A"); expr f = Const("f"); expr a = Const("a"); expr b = Const("b"); expr x = Const("x"); expr y = Const("y"); env->add_var("f", Pi({A, Type()}, A >> (A >> Bool))); env->add_var("a", Int); env->add_var("b", Real); expr T1 = menv->mk_metavar(); expr T2 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x", T1}})); expr A1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x", T1}, {"y", T2}})); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x", T1}, {"y", T2}})); expr m2 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x", T1}, {"y", T2}})); expr F = Fun({{x, T1}, {y, T2}}, f(A1, x, y))(m1(a), m2(b)); std::cout << F << "\n"; std::cout << checker.check(F, context(), menv, up) << "\n"; std::cout << menv << "\n"; std::cout << up << "\n"; } static void tst28() { metavar_env menv; expr f = Const("f"); expr a = Const("a"); expr m1 = menv->mk_metavar(); lean_assert(add_inst(m1, 0, f(a), menv) == m1); lean_assert(add_inst(m1, 1, f(a), menv) == m1); lean_assert(add_lift(m1, 0, 2, menv) == m1); lean_assert(add_lift(m1, 1, 2, menv) == m1); expr m2 = menv->mk_metavar(context({{"x", Bool}, {"y", Bool}})); lean_assert(add_inst(m2, 0, f(a), menv) != m2); lean_assert(add_inst(m2, 0, f(a), menv) == add_inst(m2, 0, f(a))); lean_assert(add_inst(m2, 1, f(a), menv) != m2); lean_assert(add_inst(m2, 2, f(a), menv) == m2); lean_assert(add_lift(m2, 0, 2, menv) != m2); lean_assert(add_lift(m2, 0, 2, menv) == add_lift(m2, 0, 2)); lean_assert(add_lift(m2, 1, 2, menv) != m2); lean_assert(add_lift(m2, 2, 2, menv) == m2); lean_assert(add_lift(m2, 2, 2, menv) != add_lift(m2, 2, 2)); } int main() { save_stack_info(); tst1(); tst2(); tst3(); tst4(); tst5(); tst6(); tst7(); tst8(); tst9(); tst10(); tst11(); tst12(); tst13(); tst14(); tst15(); tst16(); tst17(); tst18(); tst19(); tst20(); tst21(); tst22(); tst23(); tst24(); tst25(); tst26(); tst27(); tst28(); return has_violations() ? 1 : 0; }