lean2/hott/algebra/category/constructions/hset.hlean
2015-09-28 09:09:22 -07:00

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/-
Copyright (c) 2015 Floris van Doorn. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Floris van Doorn, Jakob von Raumer
Category of hsets
-/
import ..category types.equiv ..functor types.lift ..limits
open eq category equiv iso is_equiv is_trunc function sigma
namespace category
definition precategory_hset.{u} [reducible] [constructor] : precategory hset.{u} :=
precategory.mk (λx y : hset, x → y)
(λx y z g f a, g (f a))
(λx a, a)
(λx y z w h g f, eq_of_homotopy (λa, idp))
(λx y f, eq_of_homotopy (λa, idp))
(λx y f, eq_of_homotopy (λa, idp))
definition Precategory_hset [reducible] [constructor] : Precategory :=
Precategory.mk hset precategory_hset
namespace set
local attribute is_equiv_subtype_eq [instance]
definition iso_of_equiv [constructor] {A B : Precategory_hset} (f : A ≃ B) : A ≅ B :=
iso.MK (to_fun f)
(to_inv f)
(eq_of_homotopy (left_inv (to_fun f)))
(eq_of_homotopy (right_inv (to_fun f)))
definition equiv_of_iso [constructor] {A B : Precategory_hset} (f : A ≅ B) : A ≃ B :=
begin
apply equiv.MK (to_hom f) (iso.to_inv f),
exact ap10 (to_right_inverse f),
exact ap10 (to_left_inverse f)
end
definition is_equiv_iso_of_equiv [constructor] (A B : Precategory_hset)
: is_equiv (@iso_of_equiv A B) :=
adjointify _ (λf, equiv_of_iso f)
(λf, proof iso_eq idp qed)
(λf, equiv_eq idp)
local attribute is_equiv_iso_of_equiv [instance]
definition iso_of_eq_eq_compose (A B : hset) : @iso_of_eq _ _ A B =
@iso_of_equiv A B ∘ @equiv_of_eq A B ∘ subtype_eq_inv _ _ ∘
@ap _ _ (to_fun (trunctype.sigma_char 0)) A B :=
eq_of_homotopy (λp, eq.rec_on p idp)
definition equiv_equiv_iso (A B : Precategory_hset) : (A ≃ B) ≃ (A ≅ B) :=
equiv.MK (λf, iso_of_equiv f)
(λf, proof equiv.MK (to_hom f)
(iso.to_inv f)
(ap10 (to_right_inverse f))
(ap10 (to_left_inverse f)) qed)
(λf, proof iso_eq idp qed)
(λf, proof equiv_eq idp qed)
definition equiv_eq_iso (A B : Precategory_hset) : (A ≃ B) = (A ≅ B) :=
ua !equiv_equiv_iso
definition is_univalent_hset (A B : Precategory_hset) : is_equiv (iso_of_eq : A = B → A ≅ B) :=
assert H₁ : is_equiv (@iso_of_equiv A B ∘ @equiv_of_eq A B ∘ subtype_eq_inv _ _ ∘
@ap _ _ (to_fun (trunctype.sigma_char 0)) A B), from
@is_equiv_compose _ _ _ _ _
(@is_equiv_compose _ _ _ _ _
(@is_equiv_compose _ _ _ _ _
_
(@is_equiv_subtype_eq_inv _ _ _ _ _))
!univalence)
!is_equiv_iso_of_equiv,
let H₂ := (iso_of_eq_eq_compose A B)⁻¹ in
begin
rewrite H₂ at H₁,
assumption
end
end set
definition category_hset [instance] [constructor] : category hset :=
category.mk precategory_hset set.is_univalent_hset
definition Category_hset [reducible] [constructor] : Category :=
Category.mk hset category_hset
abbreviation set [constructor] := Category_hset
open functor lift
definition lift_functor.{u v} [constructor] : set.{u} ⇒ set.{max u v} :=
functor.mk tlift
(λa b, lift_functor)
(λa, eq_of_homotopy (λx, by induction x; reflexivity))
(λa b c g f, eq_of_homotopy (λx, by induction x; reflexivity))
open pi sigma.ops
local attribute Category.to.precategory [unfold 1]
local attribute category.to_precategory [unfold 2]
definition is_complete_set_cone.{u v w} [constructor]
(I : Precategory.{v w}) (F : I ⇒ set.{max u v w}) : cone_obj F :=
begin
fapply cone_obj.mk,
{ fapply trunctype.mk,
{ exact Σ(s : Π(i : I), trunctype.carrier (F i)),
Π{i j : I} (f : i ⟶ j), F f (s i) = (s j)},
{ exact abstract begin apply is_trunc_sigma, intro s,
apply is_trunc_pi, intro i,
apply is_trunc_pi, intro j,
apply is_trunc_pi, intro f,
apply is_trunc_eq end end}},
{ fapply nat_trans.mk,
{ intro i x, esimp at x, exact x.1 i},
{ intro i j f, esimp, apply eq_of_homotopy, intro x, esimp at x, induction x with s p,
esimp, apply p}}
end
definition is_complete_set.{u v w} [instance] : is_complete.{(max u v w)+1 (max u v w) v w} set :=
begin
intro I F, fapply has_terminal_object.mk,
{ exact is_complete_set_cone.{u v w} I F},
{ intro c, esimp at *, induction c with X η, induction η with η p, esimp at *,
fapply is_contr.mk,
{ fapply cone_hom.mk,
{ intro x, esimp at *, fapply sigma.mk,
{ intro i, exact η i x},
{ intro i j f, exact ap10 (p f) x}},
{ intro i, reflexivity}},
{ esimp, intro h, induction h with f q, apply cone_hom_eq, esimp at *,
apply eq_of_homotopy, intro x, fapply sigma_eq: esimp,
{ apply eq_of_homotopy, intro i, exact (ap10 (q i) x)⁻¹},
{ apply is_hprop.elimo,
apply is_trunc_pi, intro i,
apply is_trunc_pi, intro j,
apply is_trunc_pi, intro f,
apply is_trunc_eq}}}
end
end category