lean2/tests/lean/j2.lean
Leonardo de Moura 1d23d93e60 feat(frontends/lean): new 'have' expression
Add 'have' notation suggested by Jeremy Avigad.
Add his example to the test suite.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo de Moura <leonardo@microsoft.com>
2014-02-06 08:03:59 -08:00

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import macros
import tactic
using Nat
definition dvd (a b : Nat) : Bool := ∃ c, a * c = b
infix 50 | : dvd
theorem dvd_trans {a b c} (H1 : a | b) (H2 : b | c) : a | c
:= obtain (w1 : Nat) (Hw1 : a * w1 = b), from H1,
obtain (w2 : Nat) (Hw2 : b * w2 = c), from H2,
exists_intro (w1 * w2)
(calc a * (w1 * w2) = a * w1 * w2 : symm (mul_assoc a w1 w2)
... = b * w2 : { Hw1 }
... = c : Hw2)
definition prime p := p ≥ 2 ∧ forall m, m | p → m = 1 m = p
theorem not_prime_eq (n : Nat) (H1 : n ≥ 2) (H2 : ¬ prime n) : ∃ m, m | n ∧ m ≠ 1 ∧ m ≠ n
:= have H3 : ¬ n ≥ 2 ¬ (∀ m : Nat, m | n → m = 1 m = n),
from (not_and _ _ ◂ H2),
have H4 : ¬ ¬ n ≥ 2,
from ((symm (not_not_eq _)) ◂ H1),
obtain (m : Nat) (H5 : ¬ (m | n → m = 1 m = n)),
from (not_forall_elim (resolve1 H3 H4)),
have H6 : m | n ∧ ¬ (m = 1 m = n),
from ((not_implies _ _) ◂ H5),
have H7 : ¬ (m = 1 m = n) ↔ (m ≠ 1 ∧ m ≠ n),
from (not_or (m = 1) (m = n)),
have H8 : m | n ∧ m ≠ 1 ∧ m ≠ n,
from subst H6 H7,
show ∃ m, m | n ∧ m ≠ 1 ∧ m ≠ n,
from exists_intro m H8