129 lines
6 KiB
C++
129 lines
6 KiB
C++
/*
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Copyright (c) 2014 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
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Author: Leonardo de Moura
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*/
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#pragma once
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#include <utility>
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#include <functional>
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#include "util/lua.h"
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#include "util/lazy_list.h"
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#include "util/name_generator.h"
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#include "util/sexpr/options.h"
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#include "kernel/constraint.h"
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#include "kernel/environment.h"
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#include "kernel/metavar.h"
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namespace lean {
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unsigned get_unifier_max_steps(options const & opts);
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bool get_unifier_computation(options const & opts);
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bool is_simple_meta(expr const & e);
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expr mk_aux_metavar_for(name_generator & ngen, expr const & t);
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enum class unify_status { Solved, Failed, Unsupported };
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/**
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\brief Handle the easy-cases: first-order unification, higher-order patterns, identical terms, and terms without metavariables.
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This function assumes that all assigned metavariables have been substituted.
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*/
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unify_status unify_simple(substitution & s, expr const & lhs, expr const & rhs, justification const & j);
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unify_status unify_simple(substitution & s, level const & lhs, level const & rhs, justification const & j);
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unify_status unify_simple(substitution & s, constraint const & c);
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enum class unifier_kind { Cheap, VeryConservative, Conservative, Liberal };
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struct unifier_config {
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bool m_use_exceptions;
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unsigned m_max_steps;
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unsigned m_normalizer_max_steps;
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bool m_computation;
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bool m_expensive_classes;
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// If m_discard is true, then constraints that cannot be solved are discarded (or incomplete methods are used)
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// If m_discard is false, unify returns the set of constraints that could not be handled.
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bool m_discard;
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// If m_mind == Conservative, then the following restrictions are imposed:
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// - All constants that are not at least marked as Quasireducible as treated as
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// opaque.
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// - Disables case-split on delta-delta constraints.
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// - Disables reduction case-split on flex-rigid constraints.
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//
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// If m_kind == VeryConservative, then
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// - More restrictive than Conservative,
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// - All constants that are not at least marked as Reducible as treated as
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// opaque.
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//
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// If m_kind == Cheap is true, then expensive case-analysis is not performed (e.g., delta).
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// It is more restrictive than VeryConservative
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//
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// Default is Liberal
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unifier_kind m_kind;
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// If m_pattern is true, then we restrict the number of cases splits on
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// flex-rigid constraints that are *not* in the higher-order pattern case.
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bool m_pattern;
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// If m_ignore_context_check == true, then occurs-check is skipped.
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// Default is m_ignore_context_check == false
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bool m_ignore_context_check;
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// If m_nonchronological is true, then nonchronological backtracking is used in the unifier.
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// Default is true
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bool m_nonchronological;
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unifier_config(bool use_exceptions = false, bool discard = false);
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explicit unifier_config(options const & o, bool use_exceptions = false, bool discard = false);
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};
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/** \brief The unification procedures produce a lazy list of pair substitution + constraints that could not be solved. */
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typedef lazy_list<pair<substitution, constraints>> unify_result_seq;
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unify_result_seq unify(environment const & env, unsigned num_cs, constraint const * cs, name_generator && ngen,
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substitution const & s = substitution(), unifier_config const & c = unifier_config());
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unify_result_seq unify(environment const & env, expr const & lhs, expr const & rhs, name_generator && ngen,
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substitution const & s = substitution(), unifier_config const & c = unifier_config());
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/**
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The unifier divides the constraints in 9 groups: Simple, Basic, FlexRigid, PluginDelayed, DelayedChoice, ClassInstance,
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Epilogue, FlexFlex, MaxDelayed
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1) Simple: constraints that never create case-splits. Example: pattern matching constraints (?M l_1 ... l_n) =?= t.
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The are not even inserted in the constraint priority queue.
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2) Basic: contains user choice constraints used to model coercions and overloaded constraints, and constraints
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that cannot be solved, and the unification plugin must be invoked.
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3) FlexRigid constraints (?M t_1 ... t_n) =?= t, where t_n is not an introduction application
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4) PluginDelayed: contraints delayed by the unifier_plugin. Examples: (elim ... (?m ...)) and (?m ... (intro ...)),
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where elim is an eliminator/recursor and intro is an introduction/constructor.
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This constraints are delayed because after ?m is assigned we may be able to reduce them.
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5) DelayedChoice: for delayed choice constraints (we use this group for the maximally delayed coercions constraints).
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6) ClassInstance: for delayed choice constraints (we use this group for class-instance).
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7) Epilogue: constraints that must be solved before FlexFlex are discarded/postponed.
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8) FlexFlex: (?m1 ...) =?= (?m2 ...) we don't try to solve this constraint, we delay them and hope the other
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ones instantiate ?m1 or ?m2. If this kind of constraint is the next to be processed in the queue, then
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we simply discard it (or save it and return to the caller as residue).
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9) MaxDelayed: maximally delayed constraint group
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*/
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enum class cnstr_group { Basic = 0, FlexRigid, PluginDelayed, DelayedChoice, ClassInstance, Epilogue, FlexFlex, MaxDelayed };
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inline unsigned to_delay_factor(cnstr_group g) { return static_cast<unsigned>(g); }
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class unifier_exception : public exception {
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justification m_jst;
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substitution m_subst;
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public:
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unifier_exception(justification const & j, substitution const & s):exception("unifier exception"), m_jst(j), m_subst(s) {}
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virtual throwable * clone() const { return new unifier_exception(m_jst, m_subst); }
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virtual void rethrow() const { throw *this; }
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justification const & get_justification() const { return m_jst; }
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substitution const & get_substitution() const { return m_subst; }
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};
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void open_unifier(lua_State * L);
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void initialize_unifier();
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void finalize_unifier();
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}
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