lean2/hott/algebra/category/category.hlean

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/-
Copyright (c) 2014 Jakob von Raumer. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Author: Jakob von Raumer
-/
import .iso
open iso is_equiv equiv eq is_trunc
-- A category is a precategory extended by a witness
-- that the function from paths to isomorphisms,
-- is an equivalecnce.
namespace category
definition is_univalent [reducible] {ob : Type} (C : precategory ob) :=
Π(a b : ob), is_equiv (iso_of_eq : a = b → a ≅ b)
structure category [class] (ob : Type) extends parent : precategory ob :=
mk' :: (iso_of_path_equiv : is_univalent parent)
attribute category [multiple-instances]
abbreviation iso_of_path_equiv := @category.iso_of_path_equiv
definition category.mk [reducible] [unfold 2] {ob : Type} (C : precategory ob)
(H : Π (a b : ob), is_equiv (iso_of_eq : a = b → a ≅ b)) : category ob :=
precategory.rec_on C category.mk' H
section basic
variables {ob : Type} [C : category ob]
include C
-- Make iso_of_path_equiv a class instance
-- TODO: Unsafe class instance?
attribute iso_of_path_equiv [instance]
definition eq_equiv_iso [constructor] (a b : ob) : (a = b) ≃ (a ≅ b) :=
equiv.mk iso_of_eq _
definition eq_of_iso [reducible] {a b : ob} : a ≅ b → a = b :=
iso_of_eq⁻¹ᶠ
definition iso_of_eq_eq_of_iso {a b : ob} (p : a ≅ b) : iso_of_eq (eq_of_iso p) = p :=
right_inv iso_of_eq p
definition hom_of_eq_eq_of_iso {a b : ob} (p : a ≅ b) : hom_of_eq (eq_of_iso p) = to_hom p :=
ap to_hom !iso_of_eq_eq_of_iso
definition inv_of_eq_eq_of_iso {a b : ob} (p : a ≅ b) : inv_of_eq (eq_of_iso p) = to_inv p :=
ap to_inv !iso_of_eq_eq_of_iso
theorem eq_of_iso_refl {a : ob} : eq_of_iso (iso.refl a) = idp :=
inv_eq_of_eq idp
definition is_trunc_1_ob : is_trunc 1 ob :=
begin
apply is_trunc_succ_intro, intro a b,
fapply is_trunc_is_equiv_closed,
exact (@eq_of_iso _ _ a b),
apply is_equiv_inv,
end
end basic
-- Bundled version of categories
-- we don't use Category.carrier explicitly, but rather use Precategory.carrier (to_Precategory C)
structure Category : Type :=
(carrier : Type)
(struct : category carrier)
attribute Category.struct [instance] [coercion]
attribute Category.to.precategory category.to_precategory [constructor]
definition Category.to_Precategory [constructor] [coercion] [reducible] (C : Category)
: Precategory :=
Precategory.mk (Category.carrier C) C
definition category.Mk [constructor] [reducible] := Category.mk
definition category.MK [constructor] [reducible] (C : Precategory)
(H : is_univalent C) : Category := Category.mk C (category.mk C H)
definition Category.eta (C : Category) : Category.mk C C = C :=
Category.rec (λob c, idp) C
end category