lean2/library/data/prod.lean
Leonardo de Moura 3ca1264f61 refactor(library): mark 'decidable' theorems as definitions
If we don't do that, then any 'if' term that uses one of these theorems
will get "stuck". That is, the kernel will not be able to reduce them
because theorems are always opaque
2014-09-30 09:02:37 -07:00

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-- Copyright (c) 2014 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
-- Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
-- Author: Leonardo de Moura, Jeremy Avigad
import logic.core.inhabited logic.core.eq logic.core.decidable
-- data.prod
-- =========
open inhabited decidable
-- The cartesian product.
inductive prod (A B : Type) : Type :=
mk : A → B → prod A B
definition pair := @prod.mk
infixr `×` := prod
-- notation for n-ary tuples
notation `(` h `,` t:(foldl `,` (e r, prod.mk r e) h) `)` := t
namespace prod
section
parameters {A B : Type}
definition pr1 (p : prod A B) := rec (λ x y, x) p
definition pr2 (p : prod A B) := rec (λ x y, y) p
theorem pr1_pair (a : A) (b : B) : pr1 (a, b) = a :=
rfl
theorem pr2_pair (a : A) (b : B) : pr2 (a, b) = b :=
rfl
protected theorem destruct {P : A × B → Prop} (p : A × B) (H : ∀a b, P (a, b)) : P p :=
rec H p
theorem prod_ext (p : prod A B) : pair (pr1 p) (pr2 p) = p :=
destruct p (λx y, eq.refl (x, y))
open eq_ops
theorem pair_eq {a1 a2 : A} {b1 b2 : B} (H1 : a1 = a2) (H2 : b1 = b2) : (a1, b1) = (a2, b2) :=
H1 ▸ H2 ▸ rfl
protected theorem equal {p1 p2 : prod A B} : ∀ (H1 : pr1 p1 = pr1 p2) (H2 : pr2 p1 = pr2 p2), p1 = p2 :=
destruct p1 (take a1 b1, destruct p2 (take a2 b2 H1 H2, pair_eq H1 H2))
protected theorem is_inhabited [instance] (H1 : inhabited A) (H2 : inhabited B) : inhabited (prod A B) :=
inhabited.destruct H1 (λa, inhabited.destruct H2 (λb, inhabited.mk (pair a b)))
protected definition has_decidable_eq [instance] (H1 : decidable_eq A) (H2 : decidable_eq B) : decidable_eq (A × B) :=
take u v : A × B,
have H3 : u = v ↔ (pr1 u = pr1 v) ∧ (pr2 u = pr2 v), from
iff.intro
(assume H, H ▸ and.intro rfl rfl)
(assume H, and.elim H (assume H4 H5, equal H4 H5)),
decidable_iff_equiv _ (iff.symm H3)
end
end prod