panorama/imap/src/client/mod.rs

304 lines
9.6 KiB
Rust

//! IMAP Client
//! ===
//!
//! The IMAP client in this module is implemented as a state machine in the type system: methods
//! that are not supported in a particular state (ex. fetch in an unauthenticated state) cannot be
//! expressed in the type system entirely.
//!
//! Because there's many client types for the different types of clients, you'll want to start
//! here:
//!
//! - [`ClientBuilder`][self::ClientBuilder] : Constructs the config for the IMAP client
//!
//! If you choose not to use the high-level type-safe features of `ClientBuilder`, then you can
//! also choose to access the lower level [`Client`][self::inner::Client] directly.
//!
//! Example
//! ---
//!
//! The following example connects to `mywebsite.com:143` using STARTTLS.
//!
//! ```no_run
//! # use anyhow::Result;
//! # use panorama_imap::client::ClientConfigBuilder;
//! # async fn test() -> Result<()> {
//! let config = ClientConfigBuilder::default()
//! .hostname("mywebsite.com".to_owned())
//! .port(143)
//! .tls(false)
//! .build().unwrap();
//! let insecure = config.open().await?;
//! let unauth = insecure.upgrade().await?;
//! # Ok(())
//! # }
//! ```
pub mod auth;
mod inner;
use std::pin::Pin;
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::task::{Context, Poll};
use anyhow::Result;
use futures::{
future::{self, FutureExt},
stream::{Stream, StreamExt},
};
use tokio::{
net::TcpStream,
sync::{mpsc, oneshot},
task::JoinHandle,
};
use tokio_rustls::{
client::TlsStream, rustls::ClientConfig as RustlsConfig, webpki::DNSNameRef, TlsConnector,
};
use crate::command::{Command, FetchItems, SearchCriteria};
use crate::response::{
AttributeValue, Envelope, MailboxData, Response, ResponseData, ResponseDone,
};
pub use self::inner::{Client, ResponseStream};
/// Struct used to start building the config for a client.
///
/// Call [`.build`][1] to _build_ the config, then run [`.open`][2] to actually start opening
/// the connection to the server.
///
/// [1]: self::ClientConfigBuilder::build
/// [2]: self::ClientConfig::connect
pub type ClientBuilder = ClientConfigBuilder;
/// An IMAP client that hasn't been connected yet.
#[derive(Builder, Clone, Debug)]
pub struct ClientConfig {
/// The hostname of the IMAP server. If using TLS, must be an address
hostname: String,
/// The port of the IMAP server.
port: u16,
/// Whether or not the client is using an encrypted stream.
///
/// To upgrade the connection later, use the upgrade method.
tls: bool,
}
impl ClientConfig {
pub async fn open(self) -> Result<ClientUnauthenticated> {
let hostname = self.hostname.as_ref();
let port = self.port;
let conn = TcpStream::connect((hostname, port)).await?;
if self.tls {
let mut tls_config = RustlsConfig::new();
tls_config
.root_store
.add_server_trust_anchors(&webpki_roots::TLS_SERVER_ROOTS);
let tls_config = TlsConnector::from(Arc::new(tls_config));
let dnsname = DNSNameRef::try_from_ascii_str(hostname).unwrap();
let conn = tls_config.connect(dnsname, conn).await?;
let mut inner = Client::new(conn, self);
inner.wait_for_greeting().await?;
return Ok(ClientUnauthenticated::Encrypted(inner));
} else {
let mut inner = Client::new(conn, self);
inner.wait_for_greeting().await?;
return Ok(ClientUnauthenticated::Unencrypted(inner));
}
}
}
pub enum ClientUnauthenticated {
Encrypted(Client<TlsStream<TcpStream>>),
Unencrypted(Client<TcpStream>),
}
impl ClientUnauthenticated {
pub async fn upgrade(self) -> Result<ClientUnauthenticated> {
match self {
// this is a no-op, we don't need to upgrade
ClientUnauthenticated::Encrypted(_) => Ok(self),
ClientUnauthenticated::Unencrypted(e) => {
Ok(ClientUnauthenticated::Encrypted(e.upgrade().await?))
}
}
}
/// Exposing low-level execute
async fn execute(&mut self, cmd: Command) -> Result<ResponseStream> {
match self {
ClientUnauthenticated::Encrypted(e) => e.execute(cmd).await,
ClientUnauthenticated::Unencrypted(e) => e.execute(cmd).await,
}
}
/// Checks if the server that the client is talking to has support for the given capability.
pub async fn has_capability(&mut self, cap: impl AsRef<str>) -> Result<bool> {
match self {
ClientUnauthenticated::Encrypted(e) => e.has_capability(cap).await,
ClientUnauthenticated::Unencrypted(e) => e.has_capability(cap).await,
}
}
}
pub enum ClientAuthenticated {
Encrypted(Client<TlsStream<TcpStream>>),
Unencrypted(Client<TcpStream>),
}
impl ClientAuthenticated {
/// Exposing low-level execute
async fn execute(&mut self, cmd: Command) -> Result<ResponseStream> {
match self {
ClientAuthenticated::Encrypted(e) => e.execute(cmd).await,
ClientAuthenticated::Unencrypted(e) => e.execute(cmd).await,
}
}
fn sender(&self) -> mpsc::UnboundedSender<String> {
match self {
ClientAuthenticated::Encrypted(e) => e.write_tx.clone(),
ClientAuthenticated::Unencrypted(e) => e.write_tx.clone(),
}
}
/// Checks if the server that the client is talking to has support for the given capability.
pub async fn has_capability(&mut self, cap: impl AsRef<str>) -> Result<bool> {
match self {
ClientAuthenticated::Encrypted(e) => e.has_capability(cap).await,
ClientAuthenticated::Unencrypted(e) => e.has_capability(cap).await,
}
}
/// Runs the LIST command
pub async fn list(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<String>> {
let cmd = Command::List {
reference: "".to_owned(),
mailbox: "*".to_owned(),
};
let res = self.execute(cmd).await?;
let (_, data) = res.wait().await?;
let mut folders = Vec::new();
for resp in data {
if let Response::MailboxData(MailboxData::List { name, .. }) = resp {
folders.push(name.to_owned());
}
}
Ok(folders)
}
/// Runs the SELECT command
pub async fn select(&mut self, mailbox: impl AsRef<str>) -> Result<()> {
let cmd = Command::Select {
mailbox: mailbox.as_ref().to_owned(),
};
let stream = self.execute(cmd).await?;
let (done, data) = stream.wait().await?;
for resp in data {
debug!("execute called returned: {:?}", resp);
}
// nuke the capabilities cache
self.nuke_capabilities();
Ok(())
}
/// Runs the SEARCH command
pub async fn uid_search(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<u32>> {
let cmd = Command::UidSearch {
criteria: SearchCriteria::All,
};
let stream = self.execute(cmd).await?;
let (_, data) = stream.wait().await?;
for resp in data {
if let Response::MailboxData(MailboxData::Search(uids)) = resp {
return Ok(uids);
}
}
bail!("could not find the SEARCH response")
}
/// Runs the FETCH command
pub async fn fetch(
&mut self,
uids: &[u32],
) -> Result<impl Stream<Item = (u32, Vec<AttributeValue>)>> {
let cmd = Command::Fetch {
uids: uids.to_vec(),
items: FetchItems::All,
};
debug!("fetch: {}", cmd);
let stream = self.execute(cmd).await?;
// let (done, data) = stream.wait().await?;
Ok(stream.filter_map(|resp| match resp {
Response::Fetch(n, attrs) => future::ready(Some((n, attrs))).boxed(),
Response::Done(_) => future::ready(None).boxed(),
_ => future::pending().boxed(),
}))
}
/// Runs the UID FETCH command
pub async fn uid_fetch(
&mut self,
uids: &[u32],
) -> Result<impl Stream<Item = (u32, Vec<AttributeValue>)>> {
let cmd = Command::UidFetch {
uids: uids.to_vec(),
items: FetchItems::All,
};
debug!("uid fetch: {}", cmd);
let stream = self.execute(cmd).await?;
// let (done, data) = stream.wait().await?;
Ok(stream.filter_map(|resp| match resp {
Response::Fetch(n, attrs) => future::ready(Some((n, attrs))).boxed(),
Response::Done(_) => future::ready(None).boxed(),
_ => future::pending().boxed(),
}))
}
/// Runs the IDLE command
#[cfg(feature = "rfc2177-idle")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "rfc2177-idle")))]
pub async fn idle(&mut self) -> Result<IdleToken> {
let cmd = Command::Idle;
let stream = self.execute(cmd).await?;
let sender = self.sender();
Ok(IdleToken { stream, sender })
}
fn nuke_capabilities(&mut self) {
// TODO: do something here
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "rfc2177-idle")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "rfc2177-idle")))]
pub struct IdleToken {
pub stream: ResponseStream,
sender: mpsc::UnboundedSender<String>,
}
#[cfg(feature = "rfc2177-idle")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "rfc2177-idle")))]
impl Drop for IdleToken {
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.sender.send(format!("DONE\r\n"));
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "rfc2177-idle")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "rfc2177-idle")))]
impl Stream for IdleToken {
type Item = Response;
fn poll_next(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
let stream = Pin::new(&mut self.stream);
Stream::poll_next(stream, cx)
}
}