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TransitionSystems WIP
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40
Invariant.v
40
Invariant.v
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@ -1,35 +1,41 @@
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Require Import Relations.
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Set Implicit Arguments.
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Definition invariantFor {state} (initial : state -> Prop) (step : state -> state -> Prop) (invariant : state -> Prop) :=
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forall s, initial s
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-> forall s', step^* s s'
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Record trsys state := {
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Initial : state -> Prop;
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Step : state -> state -> Prop
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}.
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Definition invariantFor {state} (sys : trsys state) (invariant : state -> Prop) :=
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forall s, sys.(Initial) s
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-> forall s', sys.(Step)^* s s'
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-> invariant s'.
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Theorem use_invariant : forall {state} (initial : state -> Prop)
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(step : state -> state -> Prop) (invariant : state -> Prop) s s',
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step^* s s'
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-> initial s
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-> invariantFor initial step invariant
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Theorem use_invariant : forall {state} (sys : trsys state) (invariant : state -> Prop) s s',
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sys.(Step)^* s s'
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-> sys.(Initial) s
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-> invariantFor sys invariant
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-> invariant s'.
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Proof.
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firstorder.
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Qed.
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Theorem invariantFor_monotone : forall {state} (initial : state -> Prop)
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(step : state -> state -> Prop) (invariant1 invariant2 : state -> Prop),
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Theorem invariantFor_monotone : forall {state} (sys : trsys state)
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(invariant1 invariant2 : state -> Prop),
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(forall s, invariant1 s -> invariant2 s)
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-> invariantFor initial step invariant1
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-> invariantFor initial step invariant2.
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-> invariantFor sys invariant1
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-> invariantFor sys invariant2.
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Proof.
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unfold invariantFor; intuition eauto.
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Qed.
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Theorem invariant_induction : forall {state} (initial : state -> Prop)
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(step : state -> state -> Prop) (invariant : state -> Prop),
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(forall s, initial s -> invariant s)
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-> (forall s, invariant s -> forall s', step s s' -> invariant s')
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-> invariantFor initial step invariant.
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Theorem invariant_induction : forall {state} (sys : trsys state)
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(invariant : state -> Prop),
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(forall s, sys.(Initial) s -> invariant s)
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-> (forall s, invariant s -> forall s', sys.(Step) s s' -> invariant s')
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-> invariantFor sys invariant.
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Proof.
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unfold invariantFor; intros.
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assert (invariant s) by eauto.
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@ -110,6 +110,50 @@ Proof.
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* both [trc] and [fact_step]. *)
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Qed.
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(* It will be useful to give state machines more first-class status, as
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* *transition systems*, formalized by this record type. It has one type
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* parameter, [state], which records the type of states. *)
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Record trsys state := {
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Initial : state -> Prop;
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Step : state -> state -> Prop
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}.
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Definition invariantFor {state} (sys : trsys state) (invariant : state -> Prop) :=
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forall s, sys.(Initial) s
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-> forall s', sys.(Step)^* s s'
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-> invariant s'.
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Theorem use_invariant : forall {state} (sys : trsys state) (invariant : state -> Prop) s s',
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sys.(Step)^* s s'
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-> sys.(Initial) s
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-> invariantFor sys invariant
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-> invariant s'.
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Proof.
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firstorder.
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Qed.
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Theorem invariantFor_monotone : forall {state} (sys : trsys state)
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(invariant1 invariant2 : state -> Prop),
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(forall s, invariant1 s -> invariant2 s)
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-> invariantFor sys invariant1
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-> invariantFor sys invariant2.
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Proof.
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unfold invariantFor; intuition eauto.
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Qed.
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Theorem invariant_induction : forall {state} (sys : trsys state)
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(invariant : state -> Prop),
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(forall s, sys.(Initial) s -> invariant s)
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-> (forall s, invariant s -> forall s', sys.(Step) s s' -> invariant s')
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-> invariantFor sys invariant.
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Proof.
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unfold invariantFor; intros.
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assert (invariant s) by eauto.
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clear H1.
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induction H2; eauto.
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Qed.
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(* To prove that our state machine is correct, we rely on the crucial technique
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* of *invariants*. What is an invariant? Here's a general definition, in
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* terms of an arbitrary *transition system* defined by a set of states,
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