2.2 KiB
2.2 KiB
sortedvec
A pure rust library that exposes macros that generate data structures
on Ord
keys that enables quicker lookups than regular Vec
s (O(log(n))
vs O(n)
)
and is simpler and more memory efficient than hashmaps. It is ideal for small
lookup tables where insertions and deletions are infrequent.
Note: sortedvec
is still highly experimental and likely to change significantly.
Example
use sortedvec::sortedvec;
sortedvec! {
struct SortedVec {
fn derive_key(x: &u32) -> u32 { *x }
}
}
let unsorted = vec![3, 5, 0, 10, 7, 1];
let sorted = SortedVec::from(unsorted.clone());
// linear search (slow!)
let unsorted_contains_six: Option<_> = unsorted.iter().find(|&x| *x == 6);
assert!(unsorted_contains_six.is_none());
// binary search (fast!)
let sorted_contains_six: Option<_> = sorted.find(&6);
assert!(sorted_contains_six.is_none());
Benchmarks
The table below displays how lookups scale on the standard library's HashMap
,
SortedVec
and Vec
for string and integer keys.
key type | size | HashMap |
SortedVec |
Vec |
---|---|---|---|---|
int | 2 | 17 | 2 | 2 |
int | 6 | 17 | 3 | 2 |
int | 10 | 18 | 4 | 3 |
int | 50 | 19 | 5 | 15 |
int | 100 | 23 | 6 | 28 |
int | 500 | 18 | 8 | 127 |
int | 1000 | 17 | 8 | 231 |
string | 2 | 25 | 10 | 5 |
string | 6 | 25 | 20 | 12 |
string | 10 | 27 | 25 | 21 |
string | 50 | 30 | 36 | 113 |
string | 100 | 27 | 42 | 232 |
string | 500 | 26 | 53 | 1,207 |
string | 1000 | 26 | 59 | 2,324 |
Change log
- 5.0:
- Introduction of the
sortedvec_slicekey!
macro. - Resolved key derivation function naming collisions by associating them to the data structure.
This fixes the key derivation names to
derive_key
. This is a breaking change.
- Introduction of the
- 4.1: First public release.