lean2/tests/lean/run/div_wf.lean
2014-11-18 17:59:14 -08:00

60 lines
2.5 KiB
Text
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

import data.nat data.prod logic.wf_k
open nat well_founded decidable prod eq.ops
-- I use "dependent" if-then-else to be able to communicate the if-then-else condition
-- to the branches
definition dite (c : Prop) [H : decidable c] {A : Type} (t : c → A) (e : ¬ c → A) : A :=
decidable.rec_on H (assume Hc, t Hc) (assume Hnc, e Hnc)
notation `dif` c `then` t:45 `else` e:45 := dite c t e
-- Auxiliary lemma used to justify recursive call
private lemma lt_aux {x y : nat} (H : 0 < y ∧ y ≤ x) : x - y < x :=
have y0 : 0 < y, from and.elim_left H,
have x0 : 0 < x, from lt_le_trans y0 (and.elim_right H),
sub_lt x0 y0
definition wdiv.F (x : nat) (f : Π x₁, x₁ < x → nat → nat) (y : nat) : nat :=
dif 0 < y ∧ y ≤ x then (λ Hp, f (x - y) (lt_aux Hp) y + 1) else (λ Hn, zero)
definition wdiv (x y : nat) :=
fix wdiv.F x y
theorem wdiv_def (x y : nat) : wdiv x y = if 0 < y ∧ y ≤ x then wdiv (x - y) y + 1 else 0 :=
congr_fun (well_founded.fix_eq wdiv.F x) y
-- There is a little bit of cheating in the definition above.
-- I avoid the packing/unpacking into tuples.
-- The actual definitional package would not do that.
-- It will always pack things.
definition pair_nat.lt := lex lt lt -- Could also be (lex lt empty_rel)
definition pair_nat.lt.wf [instance] : well_founded pair_nat.lt :=
intro_k (prod.lex.wf lt.wf lt.wf) 20 -- allow 20 recursive calls without computing with proofs
infixl `≺`:50 := pair_nat.lt
-- Recursive lemma used to justify recursive call
private lemma plt_aux (p : nat × nat) (H : 0 < pr₂ p ∧ pr₂ p ≤ pr₁ p) : (pr₁ p - pr₂ p, pr₂ p) ≺ p :=
have aux₁ : pr₁ p - pr₂ p < pr₁ p, from lt_aux H,
have aux₂ : (pr₁ p - pr₂ p, pr₂ p) ≺ (pr₁ p, pr₂ p), from !lex.left aux₁,
prod.eta p ▸ aux₂
definition pdiv.F (p₁ : nat × nat) (f : Π p₂ : nat × nat, p₂ ≺ p₁ → nat) : nat :=
let x := pr₁ p₁ in
let y := pr₂ p₁ in
dif 0 < y ∧ y ≤ x then (λ Hp, f (x - y, y) (plt_aux p₁ Hp) + 1) else (λ Hnp, zero)
definition pdiv (x y : nat) :=
fix pdiv.F (x, y)
theorem pdiv_def (x y : nat) : pdiv x y = if 0 < y ∧ y ≤ x then pdiv (x - y) y + 1 else zero :=
well_founded.fix_eq pdiv.F (x, y)
-- Remark: dite and ite are "definitionally equal" when we ignore the proofs.
-- I used that, when I wrote div_def and pdiv_def.
theorem dite_ite_eq (c : Prop) [H : decidable c] {A : Type} (t : A) (e : A) :
dite c (λ Hc, t) (λ Hnc, e) = ite c t e :=
rfl
example : pdiv 398 23 = 17 :=
rfl